ухо
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [uˈxɔ]
Noun
ухо́ • (uhó) n
- (anatomy) ear
- eye (of a needle)
- lug (a part of something which sticks out, used as a handle or support)
- mouldboard
Declension
Declension of ухо́
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | ухо́ uhó |
уши́ uší |
| definite | ухо́то uhóto |
уши́те ušíte |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Cognate with Old Armenian ունկն (unkn), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉 (ausō), Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs), Latin auris, Persian هوش (huš, hôš, “intellect”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈuxə]
Audio (file)
Noun
у́хо • (úxo) n inan (genitive у́ха, nominative plural у́ши, genitive plural уше́й, related adjective ушно́й, diminutive у́шко or ушко́)
- ear
- прикла́дывать/приложи́ть часы́ к у́ху ― prikládyvatʹ/priložítʹ časý k úxu ― to put a watch to one's ear
Declension
Declension of у́хо (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-e irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | у́хо úxo |
у́ши△ úši△ |
| genitive | у́ха úxa |
уше́й△ ušéj△ |
| dative | у́ху úxu |
уша́м△ ušám△ |
| accusative | у́хо úxo |
у́ши△ úši△ |
| instrumental | у́хом úxom |
уша́ми△ ušámi△ |
| prepositional | у́хе úxe |
уша́х△ ušáx△ |
△ Irregular.
Note on irregular forms — у́ши is actually an old nominative dual form for neuter nouns.
Pre-reform declension of у́хо (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-e irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | у́хо úxo |
у́ши△ úši△ |
| genitive | у́ха úxa |
уше́й△ ušéj△ |
| dative | у́ху úxu |
уша́мъ△ ušám△ |
| accusative | у́хо úxo |
у́ши△ úši△ |
| instrumental | у́хомъ úxom |
уша́ми△ ušámi△ |
| prepositional | у́хѣ úxě |
уша́хъ△ ušáx△ |
△ Irregular.
Note on irregular forms — у́ши is actually an old nominative dual form for neuter nouns.
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Serbian) у̏во
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ûxo/
- Hyphenation: у‧хо
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