хисар

Bulgarian
Южни двери на Хисарската крепост, Хисаря

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار‎ (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار‎ (ḥiṣār, “restriction”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [xʲisar]

Noun

хиса́р • (hisár) m

  1. (historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)
    Synonyms: гради́ще (gradíšte), (among East Slavs) дети́нец (detínec), цитаде́ла (citadéla)

Declension
Declension of хиса́р
singular plural
indefinite хиса́р
hisár		 хиса́ри
hisári
definite
(subject form)		 хиса́рят
hisárjat		 хиса́рите
hisárite
definite
(object form)		 хиса́ря
hisárja
count form — хиса́ря
hisárja

Coordinate terms
  • кале́ (kalé, “qalat, fort”) (fortification built at inhospitable location)

References
  • хисар in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • хисар in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Macedonian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish حصار‎ (hisar) (Turkish hisar), from Arabic حِصَار‎ (ḥiṣār).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈxisar]

Noun

хисар • (hisar) m

  1. (archaic) fortress, fortification

Synonyms
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