хуквам
Bulgarian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈxukvəm]
Verb
ху́квам • (húkvam) impf (perfective ху́кна)
- (intransitive) to bolt, to dart, to get running (to accelerate into a running state)
- Synonyms: вту́рвам се (vtúrvam se), впу́скам се (vpúskam se), побя́гвам (pobjágvam)
- (intransitive, figurative) to proceed, to rush, to embark urgently (to do something)
- ху́квам да пома́гам ― húkvam da pomágam ― [I] am going exigently to provide help
Conjugation
Conjugation of ху́квам (conjugation 3, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | ху́кващ húkvašt |
ху́квал, хуква́л1 húkval, hukvál1 |
ху́квал húkval |
— | ху́квайки húkvajki | |
| definite subject form | ху́кващият húkvaštijat |
ху́квалият, хуква́лият1 húkvalijat, hukválijat1 |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | ху́кващия húkvaštija |
ху́квалия, хуква́лия1 húkvalija, hukválija1 |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | ху́кваща húkvašta |
ху́квала, хуква́ла1 húkvala, hukvála1 |
ху́квала húkvala |
— | ||
| definite | ху́кващата húkvaštata |
ху́квалата, хуква́лата1 húkvalata, hukválata1 |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | ху́кващо húkvašto |
ху́квало, хуква́ло1 húkvalo, hukválo1 |
ху́квало húkvalo |
— | ху́кване húkvane | |
| definite | ху́кващото húkvaštoto |
ху́квалото, хуква́лото1 húkvaloto, hukváloto1 |
— | — | ху́кването húkvaneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | ху́кващи húkvašti |
ху́квали, хуква́ли1 húkvali, hukváli1 |
ху́квали húkvali |
— | ху́квания, ху́кванета húkvanija, húkvaneta | |
| definite | ху́кващите húkvaštite |
ху́квалите, хуква́лите1 húkvalite, hukválite1 |
— | — | ху́кванията, ху́кванетата húkvanijata, húkvanetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | ху́квам húkvam |
ху́кваш húkvaš |
ху́ква húkva |
ху́кваме húkvame |
ху́квате húkvate |
ху́кват húkvat | |
| imperfect | ху́квах húkvah |
ху́кваше húkvaše |
ху́кваше húkvaše |
ху́квахме húkvahme |
ху́квахте húkvahte |
ху́кваха húkvaha | |
| aorist | ху́квах, хуква́х1 húkvah, hukváh1 |
ху́ква, хуква́1 húkva, hukvá1 |
ху́ква, хуква́1 húkva, hukvá1 |
ху́квахме, хуква́хме1 húkvahme, hukváhme1 |
ху́квахте, хуква́хте1 húkvahte, hukváhte1 |
ху́кваха, хуква́ха1 húkvaha, hukváha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ху́квал m, ху́квала f, ху́квало n, or ху́квали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ху́квал m, ху́квала f, ху́квало n, or ху́квали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ху́квал m, ху́квала f, ху́квало n, or ху́квали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and ху́квал/хуква́л1 m, ху́квала/хуква́ла1 f, ху́квало/хуква́ло1 n, or ху́квали/хуква́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| ху́квай húkvaj |
ху́квайте húkvajte |
||||||
1Dialectally marked.
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