шахматы
Belarusian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʂaxmatɨ]
Declension
Related terms
- шахматы́ст (šaxmatýst)
- шахматы́стка (šaxmatýstka)
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic шахматꙑ (šaxmaty), probably from Middle High German schāch unde mat (compare German Schachmatt (“checkmate”)), from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât, “the king is conquered”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʂaxmətɨ]
Audio (file)
Noun
ша́хматы • (šáxmaty) f inan pl (genitive ша́хмат, plural only, related adjective ша́хматный, pejorative шахмати́шки)
- chess (two-player board game)
Declension
Declension of ша́хматы (inan pl-only fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| plural | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ша́хматы šáxmaty |
| genitive | ша́хмат šáxmat |
| dative | ша́хматам šáxmatam |
| accusative | ша́хматы šáxmaty |
| instrumental | ша́хматами šáxmatami |
| prepositional | ша́хматах šáxmatax |
Pre-reform declension of ша́хматы (inan pl-only fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| plural | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ша́хматы šáxmaty |
| genitive | ша́хматъ šáxmat |
| dative | ша́хматамъ šáxmatam |
| accusative | ша́хматы šáxmaty |
| instrumental | ша́хматами šáxmatami |
| prepositional | ша́хматахъ šáxmatax |
Derived terms
- гексагона́льные ша́хматы (geksagonálʹnyje šáxmaty, “hexagonal chess”)
Related terms
- мат (mat)
- шах (šax)
- шахмати́ст (šaxmatíst), шахмати́стка (šaxmatístka)
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