шоңҡар
Bashkir
Шоңҡар
Etymology
From *šuŋqar (“falco”), probably from a Mongolic source, compare Mongolian шонхор (šonxor, “falco”).
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (šuŋqar, “Falco gyrfalco”)[1]; Tatar шоңкар (şoñkar, “falcon”), Kazakh сұңқар (sūñqar, “falcon”), Kyrgyz шумкар (şumkar, “Falco rusticolus”), Uzbek shunqor (“Falco rusticolus”).
Further, the mentioned Mongolic archetype may have been borrowed from a Turkic source, compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (soŋqur, “Falco gyrfalco”)[2].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʂʊ̞ŋˈqɑr]
- Hyphenation: шоң‧ҡар
Declension
Inflection of шоңҡар (şoŋqar)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | шоңҡар (şoŋqar) | шоңҡарҙар (şoŋqarðar) |
| definite genitive | шоңҡарҙың (şoŋqarðıŋ) | шоңҡарҙарҙың (şoŋqarðarðıŋ) |
| dative | шоңҡарға (şoŋqarğa) | шоңҡарҙарға (şoŋqarðarğa) |
| definite accusative | шоңҡарҙы (şoŋqarðı) | шоңҡарҙарҙы (şoŋqarðarðı) |
| locative | шоңҡарҙа (şoŋqarða) | шоңҡарҙарҙа (şoŋqarðarða) |
| ablative | шоңҡарҙан (şoŋqarðan) | шоңҡарҙарҙан (şoŋqarðarðan) |
References
- Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969) Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 525
- Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969) Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 508
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