ярау
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *yara- (“be beneficial, useful, successful”)[1].
Cognate with Tatar ярарга (yararga), Uzbek yaramoq, Turkish yaramak (“to benefit, serve a purpose”).
Verb
ярау • (yaraw) (intransitive)
- to be allowed/permitted or acceptable
- Бында тәмәке тартырға яраймы?
- Bïnda tämäke tartïrğa yaraymï?
- Is it allowed to smoke here?
- to be suitable (for a purpose), fit
- to be useful, be good (for a purpose)
- Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.
- Oðon yulda et tä iptäškä yaray.
- On a long road (trip), a dog is ok to keep you company.
- (clothes, footware) to fit, suit
- to appeal (to somebody), induce a favorable opinion
Noun
ярау • (yaraw)
- (formal, euphemistic) bodily urge to urinate or defecate; call of nature
- Synonym: хәжәт (xäžät)
Declension
Inflection of ярау (yaraw)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
absolute | ярау (yaraw) | ярауҙар (yarawðar) |
definite genitive | ярауҙың (yarawðïñ) | ярауҙарҙың (yarawðarðïñ) |
dative | ярауға (yarawğa) | ярауҙарға (yarawðarğa) |
definite accusative | ярауҙы (yarawðï) | ярауҙарҙы (yarawðarðï) |
locative | ярауҙа (yarawða) | ярауҙарҙа (yarawðarða) |
ablative | ярауҙан (yarawðan) | ярауҙарҙан (yarawðarðan) |
References
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003) , “*jara-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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