բարտի

• բարդի (bardi) – Eastern Armenian, Alashkert, Muş
• բՙարդի (bʿardi) – Kharberd
• բա̈րդի (bärdi) – Vozm, Van
• բառդի (baṙdi) – Ararat
• բՙարդը՛ (bʿardə́), բՙայդը՛ (bʿaydə́) – Zeitun
• բա̈րդը՛ (bärdə́) – Moks

From Middle Armenian բարտի (barti).

• (Western Armenian, standard) IPA^(key): [pʰɑɾˈdi]
• Hyphenation: բար‧տի

բարտի • (barti)

1. (Western Armenian) poplar

   Synonym: ճանդարի (čandari)

2. (dialectal, Adana) fence for orchard or garden
3. (dialectal, Tokat) building materials used in fences cut off from the poplar

• → Azerbaijani: pərdi
  • → Armenian: փա̈րդու (pʿärdu) (Karabakh)
  • →⇒ Udi: пардукӏ (parduḳ)
• → Turkish: pardı, perdü, parda, partı, pardi, perdi

բարտի • (barti)

1. (dialectal, Ararat, figuratively) tall like a poplar

• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1913), “բարտի”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žołovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 160
• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971), “բարտի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 430b
• Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2001), “բարտի”, in Hayocʿ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 173a

The origin is uncertain. An inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós (“birch”) is phonologically difficult.

բարտի • (barti)

1. poplar
   • Ephrem the Syrian, Yayn čaṙēn or vasn erašti ew vašxaṙuacʿ [Homily on Draught and Usurers] :[1]

     Անուն տնգոյն սաբեկ ասի․ բայց ոչ ինչ աստուածային գիրս ունի սովորութիւն անուանել ծառ, ոչ մայր, ոչ կիւպարիս, ոչ սարդ, ոչ ստրոբողոն, ոչ սարոն, ոչ կաղնի, ոչ բարտի, ոչ սուսոյ, ոչ այլ ինչ յայսպիսեացս ոչ արդեօք իցէ։

     Anun tngoyn sabek asi; baycʿ očʿ inčʿ astuacayin girs uni sovorutʿiwn anuanel caṙ, očʿ mayr, očʿ kiwparis, očʿ sard, očʿ strobołon, očʿ saron, očʿ kałni, očʿ barti, očʿ susoy, očʿ ayl inčʿ yayspiseacʿs očʿ ardeōkʿ icʿē.

• Armenian: բարտի (barti), բարդի (bardi); բՙարդի (bʿardi); բա̈րդի (bärdi); բառդի (baṙdi); բՙարդը՛ (bʿardə́), բՙայդը՛ (bʿaydə́); բա̈րդը՛ (bärdə́)
  • → Azerbaijani: pərdi
    • → Armenian: փա̈րդու (pʿärdu) (Karabakh)
    • →⇒ Udi: пардукӏ (parduḳ)
  • → Turkish: pardı, perdü, parda, partı, pardi, perdi

• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971), “բարտի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 430, considers the origin unknown and derives the descendants of Proto-Kartvelian *bard- from Armenian
• Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “բարտի”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
• Bănățeanu, Vlad (1960), “Terminologia arborilor în limba armeană”, in Studii și cercetări lingvistice (in Romanian), volume 11, issue 3, pages 365–366
• J̌ahukyan, G. B. (1975), “Die Bedeutung der ersten (indogermanischen) und der zweiten (inner-armenischen) Palatalisierung für die Konstituierung des armenischen Konsonanten-Systems”, in Zeitschrift Für Vergleichende Sprachforschung‎ (in German), volume 89, issue 1, page 35 of 31–42
• Капанцян, Г. А. (1952) О взаимоотношении армянского и лазо-мегрельского языков [On the relationship between the Armenian and Lazo-Mingrelian languages] (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 16–17
• Łazaryan, Ṙ. S.; Avetisyan, H. M. (2009), “բարտի”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 115a
• Lidén, Evald (1905–1906), “Baumnamen und Verwandtes”, in Indogermanische Forschungen‎ (in German), volume 18, pages 490–491
• Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “barti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 172
• Norayr N. Biwzandacʿi (2000), “բարտի”, in Martiros Minassian, editor, Baṙagirkʿ storin hayerēni i matenagrutʿeancʿ ŽA–ŽĒ darucʿ [Dictionary of Middle Armenian Based on the Literature of 11–17th Centuries], edited from the author's unfinished manuscript written 1884–1915, Geneva: Martiros Minassian, page 106
• Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “բարտի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
• Сараджева, Л. А. (1981), “Сравнительно-типологическое исследование индоевропейской ботанической терминологии в древнеармянском и славянских языках [A comparative-typological study of Indo-European botanical terminology in Old Armenian and Slavic languages]”, in Этимология‎ (in Russian), issue 1979, Moscow: Nauka, page 166 of 156–167