ծիմել
Armenian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Armenian ծիմել (cimel), ծմել (cmel).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [t͡siˈmɛl]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [d͡ziˈmɛl]
Noun
ծիմել • (cimel) (Hamshen, Khotorjur)[7][8][9]
- amaranth (any of the plants in the family Amaranthaceae)
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ծիմել (cimel) | ծիմելներ (cimelner) | ||
| dative | ծիմելի (cimeli) | ծիմելների (cimelneri) | ||
| ablative | ծիմելից (cimelicʿ) | ծիմելներից (cimelnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | ծիմելով (cimelov) | ծիմելներով (cimelnerov) | ||
| locative | ծիմելում (cimelum) | ծիմելներում (cimelnerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | ծիմելը/ծիմելն (cimelə/cimeln) | ծիմելները/ծիմելներն (cimelnerə/cimelnern) | ||
| dative | ծիմելին (cimelin) | ծիմելներին (cimelnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | ծիմելս (cimels) | ծիմելներս (cimelners) | ||
| dative | ծիմելիս (cimelis) | ծիմելներիս (cimelneris) | ||
| ablative | ծիմելիցս (cimelicʿs) | ծիմելներիցս (cimelnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | ծիմելովս (cimelovs) | ծիմելներովս (cimelnerovs) | ||
| locative | ծիմելումս (cimelums) | ծիմելներումս (cimelnerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | ծիմելդ (cimeld) | ծիմելներդ (cimelnerd) | ||
| dative | ծիմելիդ (cimelid) | ծիմելներիդ (cimelnerid) | ||
| ablative | ծիմելիցդ (cimelicʿd) | ծիմելներիցդ (cimelnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | ծիմելովդ (cimelovd) | ծիմելներովդ (cimelnerovd) | ||
| locative | ծիմելումդ (cimelumd) | ծիմելներումդ (cimelnerumd) | ||
References
- Kiwlēsērean, Babgēn (1899), “Čaniki vičakin mēǰ gtnuoł Hamšēncʿineru gawaṙabarbaṙə [The dialect of Hamshenis of the Canik district]”, in Biwrakn[44] (in Armenian), issue 44, Constantinople, page 700a
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1913), “ծմել”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žołovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 521a
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʿya (1947) Kʿnnutʿyun Hamšeni barbaṙi [Study of Hamshen Dialect] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 235
- Geworgyan, Gayane (2019), “Arewmtahay čʿusumnasirvac xosvackʿneri lezvaašxarhagrakan bnutʿagirə; Trapizon, Cingir, Mimer [The linguistic–geographical description of unstudied Western Armenian dialects: Trabzon, Cingir, Mimer]”, in Lezu ew xoskʿ: Gitakan hodvacneri žołovacu (in Armenian), Yerevan: An electronic publication of the Language Institute of the Academy, page 86
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), “ծվել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 464a
- Čʿolakʿyan, Hakob (1954) Kʿesapi barbaṙə [The Dialect of Kessab] (Haykakan matenašar Galust Kiulpēnkean himnarkutʿean) (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press, pages 48, 212a, 242
- Yovakimean (Aršakuni), Yovakim (1967) Patmutʿiwn Haykakan Pontosi [The History of Armenian Pontus], Beirut: Mshak, page 934a
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2002), “ծիմել”, in Hayocʿ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 407a
- Tʿahmaz, Xačʿatur (2014) J̌enigi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Canik dialect] (in Armenian), Sochi
- Bläsing, Uwe (1992) Armenisches Lehngut im Türkeitürkischen am Beispiel von Hemşin (Dutch Studies in Armenian Language and Literature; 2) (in German), Amsterdam and Atlanta: Rodopi, § 28, page 35
- Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 303, page 71
- Bläsing, Uwe (2007), “Armenian in the vocabulary and culture of the Turkish Hemshinli”, in Hovann H. Simonian, editor, The Hemshin: History, society and identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey (Peoples of the Caucasus), London and New York: Routledge, page 291
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