հազար

• (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA^(key): [hɑˈzɑɾ]
• (Western Armenian, standard) IPA^(key): [hɑˈzɑɾ]

From Middle Armenian հազար (hazar), from Old Armenian հազար (hazar).

հազար • (hazar)

1. thousand

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հազար (hazar).

հազար • (hazar)

1. lettuce, Lactuca[1]

• մառոլ (maṙol), կաթնուկ (katʿnuk), սալաթ (salatʿ)

From Old Armenian հազար (hazar).

հազար • (hazar)

1. thousand

• Հազարդեղ (Hazardeł)

• Armenian: հազար (hazar)

A Middle Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian hcʾl (hazār), Persian هزار‎ (hezâr) and see there for more.

հազար • (hazar)

1. thousand

   հազար, հազարս ― hazar, hazars ― thousand times

   հազարք հազարաց ― hazarkʿ hazaracʿ ― million

   հազարս հինգ արանց ― hazars hing arancʿ ― five thousand men

   զօրութեամբ հազարօք ― zōrutʿeamb hazarōkʿ ― with an army a million strong

   քոյր մեր, եղիցես ի հազարս եւ ի բիւրս ― kʿoyr mer, ełicʿes i hazars ew i biwrs ― o sister! may your posterity be as the sand of the sea-shore

   հազար եւ բիւր դէպ եթէ գտցի ոք ― hazar ew biwr dēp etʿē gtcʿi okʿ ― if by chance, it happens

   ամն արժանի յիշատակաց հազար ութ հարիւր եօթանասուն եւ ութ ― amn aržani yišatakacʿ hazar utʿ hariwr eōtʿanasun ew utʿ ― the memorable year one thousand eight hundred and seventy eight

• հազարապետ (hazarapet)
• հազարաւուխտ (hazarawuxt)

• Middle Armenian: հազար (hazar)
  • Armenian: հազար (hazar)

• Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “հազար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
• Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “հազար”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “հազար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press

Borrowed from an unidentified cognate of Sumerian 𒄭𒄑𒊬 (hiz), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎏𐎗𐎘 (ḥḏrṯ), Hebrew חזרת‎ (ḥzrt), Akkadian 𒄭𒄑𒊬 (ḫisu), Aramaic חַסָּא‎ (ḥassā), Classical Syriac ܚ̈ܲܣܸܐ‎ (ḥassā), Hebrew חַסָּה‎ (ḥássā), Arabic خَسّ‎ (ḵass, “lettuce”). Hittite 𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭 (ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an /ḫašuššara-/, “an unidentified garden vegetable”) may also be related.

հազար • (hazar)

1. lettuce, Lactuca[1]

• Armenian: հազար (hazar), հազար-մարուլի (hazar-maruli)

• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), “հազար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 6b
• Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1837), “հազար”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 2c
• Held, Moshe (1970), “Philological Notes on the Mari Covenant Rituals”, in Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research‎, volume 200, →DOI, page 40
• J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010), “հազար”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 437b
• Kerestedjian, Bedros (1945), Kerest Haig, editor, Étude philologique et lexicographique de 6000 mots et noms arméniens avec des comparaisons de 100.000 mots de 900 langues et des données historiques et géographiques‎ (in French), London: Bernard Quaritch Ltd., page 234
• Olmo Lete, Gregorio del; Sanmartín, Joaquín; Watson, Wilfred G. E. (2015), “ḥḏrṯ”, in A Dictionary of the Ugaritic Language in the Alphabetic Tradition (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 112), 3rd edition, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 352
• Martirosyan, Hrach (2015), “Notes on Anatolian loanwords in Armenian”, in International Conference “Armenian language contacts through the ages” (12–15 May 2015, St. Petersburg, Institute for linguistic studies, Russian Academy of sciences)‎, Paper presented at a conference, page 10
• Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “հազար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 367b