آدینه

Persian

Alternative forms

آذینه‎ (âzêna) (classical)

Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾdynk' /ādēnag ~ āyēnag/) (in Pazand texts mentioned as 𐬁𐬛𐬉𐬥𐬀‎ (ādēna) and 𐬁𐬜𐬉𐬥𐬀‎ (āδēna)) perhaps from Parthian. Akin to Manichean Sogdian 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫆‎ (ʾʾδynʾẖ /āδēnē/), 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫏‎ (ʾʾδyny /āδēnē/, “Friday”) and Khwarezmian آذینک‎ (ʾδynk /āδēnē/, “Friday”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ɑːðeːˈna/

(Dari Persian) IPA^(key): /ɑːdeːˈna/

(Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): /ɒːdiːˈne/

(Tajik) IPA^(key): /ɔdiˈna/

Noun

Iranian Persian	آدینه
Dari	آدینه
Tajik	одина (odina)

آدینه • (âdine) (plural آدینه‌ها‎ (âdine-hâ))

Friday
Synonym: جمعه‎ (jom'e)

Coordinate terms

(days of the week) ‎ (ruz-hâ-ye hefte)‎; شنبه‎ (šanbe)‎, یک‌شنبه‎ (yek-šanbe)‎, دوشنبه‎ (došanbe)‎, سه‌شنبه‎ (se-šanbe)‎, چهارشنبه‎ (čahâr-šanbe)‎, پنج‌شنبه‎ (panj-šanbe)‎, آدینه (âdine)‎/جمعه‎ (jom'e)‎ ^{(Category: fa:Days of the week)}

Descendants

Judeo-Persian: (*δ > *z)
→ Judeo-Persian: אזינא‎ (/ezénā/) (Hamadani dialect)

→ Judeo-Persian: [Term?] (/ẓené/) (Isfahani dialect)
Kermanic: (*δ > *y)
→ Abuzeydabadi: آینه‎ (aynä)

→ Ardestani: آنه‎ (ānne)
→ Pashto: آدينه‎ (ādiná)
Tatic:
→ Central Tati: آرنه‎ (ārna)

→ Karingani: اینا (aynā)
Turkic:
- Oghur:
  - → Bulgar: ايرنى‎ (êrne)
    - Chuvash: эрне (erne)
    - → Eastern Mari: арня (arńa)
    - → Western Mari: ӓрня (ärńa)
    - → Udmurt: арня (arńa)
- Common Turkic:
  - → Tatar: атна (atna)
  - → Bashkir: аҙна (aðna)
  - → Turkmen: anna
  - → Uyghur: ئازنا‎ (azna)

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