بعث
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ب ع ث (b-ʕ-ṯ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.ʕa.θa/
Verb
بَعَثَ • (baʕaṯa) I, non-past يَبْعَثُ (yabʕaṯu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَعَثَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بَعْث)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
baʕṯ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bāʕiṯ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mabʕūṯ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | baʕaṯtu |
baʕaṯta |
بَعَثَ baʕaṯa |
بَعَثْتُمَا baʕaṯtumā |
بَعَثَا baʕaṯā |
baʕaṯnā |
baʕaṯtum |
baʕaṯū | |||
f | baʕaṯti |
baʕaṯat |
بَعَثَتَا baʕaṯatā |
baʕaṯtunna |
baʕaṯna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔabʕaṯu |
tabʕaṯu |
yabʕaṯu |
تَبْعَثَانِ tabʕaṯāni |
يَبْعَثَانِ yabʕaṯāni |
nabʕaṯu |
tabʕaṯūna |
yabʕaṯūna | |||
f | tabʕaṯīna |
tabʕaṯu |
تَبْعَثَانِ tabʕaṯāni |
tabʕaṯna |
yabʕaṯna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔabʕaṯa |
tabʕaṯa |
yabʕaṯa |
تَبْعَثَا tabʕaṯā |
يَبْعَثَا yabʕaṯā |
nabʕaṯa |
tabʕaṯū |
yabʕaṯū | |||
f | tabʕaṯī |
tabʕaṯa |
تَبْعَثَا tabʕaṯā |
tabʕaṯna |
yabʕaṯna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔabʕaṯ |
tabʕaṯ |
yabʕaṯ |
تَبْعَثَا tabʕaṯā |
يَبْعَثَا yabʕaṯā |
nabʕaṯ |
tabʕaṯū |
yabʕaṯū | |||
f | tabʕaṯī |
tabʕaṯ |
تَبْعَثَا tabʕaṯā |
tabʕaṯna |
yabʕaṯna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ibʕaṯ |
اِبْعَثَا ibʕaṯā |
ibʕaṯū |
||||||||
f | ibʕaṯī |
ibʕaṯna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | buʕiṯtu |
buʕiṯta |
بُعِثَ buʕiṯa |
بُعِثْتُمَا buʕiṯtumā |
بُعِثَا buʕiṯā |
buʕiṯnā |
buʕiṯtum |
buʕiṯū | |||
f | buʕiṯti |
buʕiṯat |
بُعِثَتَا buʕiṯatā |
buʕiṯtunna |
buʕiṯna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubʕaṯu |
tubʕaṯu |
yubʕaṯu |
تُبْعَثَانِ tubʕaṯāni |
يُبْعَثَانِ yubʕaṯāni |
nubʕaṯu |
tubʕaṯūna |
yubʕaṯūna | |||
f | tubʕaṯīna |
tubʕaṯu |
تُبْعَثَانِ tubʕaṯāni |
tubʕaṯna |
yubʕaṯna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubʕaṯa |
tubʕaṯa |
yubʕaṯa |
تُبْعَثَا tubʕaṯā |
يُبْعَثَا yubʕaṯā |
nubʕaṯa |
tubʕaṯū |
yubʕaṯū | |||
f | tubʕaṯī |
tubʕaṯa |
تُبْعَثَا tubʕaṯā |
tubʕaṯna |
yubʕaṯna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubʕaṯ |
tubʕaṯ |
yubʕaṯ |
تُبْعَثَا tubʕaṯā |
يُبْعَثَا yubʕaṯā |
nubʕaṯ |
tubʕaṯū |
yubʕaṯū | |||
f | tubʕaṯī |
tubʕaṯ |
تُبْعَثَا tubʕaṯā |
tubʕaṯna |
yubʕaṯna |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baʕθ/
Noun
بَعْث • (baʕṯ) m
- verbal noun of بَعَثَ (baʕaṯa) (form I)
- sending out, emission, dispatching, delegation
- resurrection
- awakening, renaissance, revival, arousal, evocation
Declension
Declension of noun بَعْث (baʕṯ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَعْث baʕṯ |
الْبَعْث al-baʕṯ |
بَعْث baʕṯ |
Nominative | بَعْثٌ baʕṯun |
الْبَعْثُ al-baʕṯu |
بَعْثُ baʕṯu |
Accusative | بَعْثًا baʕṯan |
الْبَعْثَ al-baʕṯa |
بَعْثَ baʕṯa |
Genitive | بَعْثٍ baʕṯin |
الْبَعْثِ al-baʕṯi |
بَعْثِ baʕṯi |
Derived terms
- حِزْب البَعْث العَرَبِيّ الاِشْتِرَاكِيّ (ḥizb al-baʕṯ al-ʕarabiyy al-ištirākiyy, “the Arab Socialist Baath Party”)
- حِزْب الْبَعْث (ḥizb al-baʕṯ, “the Baath Party”)
- بَعْث سُورِيَا (baʕṯ sūriyā, “the Syrian Baath Party”)
- بَعْثِيّ (baʕṯiyy, “Baathist”)
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: bə's
- → Bengali: বাছ (bas)
- → Chagatai: بعث
- Uyghur: بەئس (be's)
- Uzbek: baʼs
- → Kazakh: бағс (bağs)
- → Northern Kurdish: be's
- → Ottoman Turkish: بعث (ba's)
- Turkish: ba's
- → Punjabi: بَعْث (baʻs̱)
- → Pashto: بعث (ba's)
- → Persian: بعث (ba's)
- → Sindhi: بعث (ba's)
- → Tajik: баъс (baʾs)
- → Urdu: بعث (ba's)
Azerbaijani
Ottoman Turkish
Descendants
- Turkish: ba's
Further reading
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “بعث”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 370b
Pashto
Related terms
- بعث و نشر (ba's u našr)
Further reading
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /baʔs/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /baʔs/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /bæʔs/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /baʔs/
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934), “بعث”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bə(ʔ)s/
- (Deccani) IPA(key): /bə(ʔ)s/
Declension
Declension of بعث | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | بعث (baʻs̱) | بعث (baʻs̱) |
oblique | بعث (baʻs̱) | بعثوں (baʻs̱ō̃) |
vocative | بعث (baʻs̱) | بعثو (baʻs̱ō) |
Related terms
- بعث و نشر (baʻs̱-o-naśr)
Derived terms
- بعثی (baʻs̱ī)
- بعثیت (baʻs̱iyat)
Further reading
- “بعث”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884), “بعث”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
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