حسرة

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ح س ر‎ (ḥ-s-r).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ħas.ra/

Noun

حَسْرَة • (ḥasra) f (plural حَسَرَات‎ (ḥasarāt))

regret, sorrow
pity
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 36:30:
  ‏يَا حَسْرَةً عَلَى الْعِبَادِ مَا يَأْتِيهِم مِن رَسُولٍ إِلَّا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ‎
  yā ḥasratan ʕalā l-ʕibādi mā yaʔtīhim min rasūlin ʔillā kānū bihi yastahziʔūna
  Oh pity on the worshipers! Never has a messenger come to them except that they derided him

Declension

Declension of noun حَسْرَة (ḥasra)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَسْرَة ḥasra	الْحَسْرَة‎ al-ḥasra	حَسْرَة ḥasrat
Nominative	حَسْرَةٌ ḥasratun	الْحَسْرَةُ‎ al-ḥasratu	حَسْرَةُ ḥasratu
Accusative	حَسْرَةً ḥasratan	الْحَسْرَةَ‎ al-ḥasrata	حَسْرَةَ ḥasrata
Genitive	حَسْرَةٍ ḥasratin	الْحَسْرَةِ‎ al-ḥasrati	حَسْرَةِ ḥasrati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَسْرَتَيْن‎ ḥasratayn	الْحَسْرَتَيْن‎ al-ḥasratayn	حَسْرَتَيْ‎ ḥasratay
Nominative	حَسْرَتَانِ‎ ḥasratāni	الْحَسْرَتَانِ‎ al-ḥasratāni	حَسْرَتَا‎ ḥasratā
Accusative	حَسْرَتَيْنِ‎ ḥasratayni	الْحَسْرَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḥasratayni	حَسْرَتَيْ‎ ḥasratay
Genitive	حَسْرَتَيْنِ‎ ḥasratayni	الْحَسْرَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḥasratayni	حَسْرَتَيْ‎ ḥasratay
Plural	sound feminine plural
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَسَرَات‎ ḥasarāt	الْحَسَرَات‎ al-ḥasarāt	حَسَرَات‎ ḥasarāt
Nominative	حَسَرَاتٌ‎ ḥasarātun	الْحَسَرَاتُ‎ al-ḥasarātu	حَسَرَاتُ‎ ḥasarātu
Accusative	حَسَرَاتٍ‎ ḥasarātin	الْحَسَرَاتِ‎ al-ḥasarāti	حَسَرَاتِ‎ ḥasarāti
Genitive	حَسَرَاتٍ‎ ḥasarātin	الْحَسَرَاتِ‎ al-ḥasarāti	حَسَرَاتِ‎ ḥasarāti

Descendants

Maltese: ħasra
→ Bashkir: хәсрәт (xäsrät)
→ Kazakh: қасірет (qasıret)
→ Persian: حسرت‎
- → Hindustani:
  - Hindi: हसरत (hasrat)
  - Urdu: حسرت‎ (hasrat)
→ Ottoman Turkish: حسرت‎
- Turkish: hasret
→ Swahili: hasira
→ Uzbek: hasrat

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