خزان

See also: حزان‎ and خزاں‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root خ ز ن‎ (ḵ-z-n).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /xaz.zaːn/

Noun

خَزَّان • (ḵazzān) m (plural خَزَازِين‎ (ḵazāzīn) or خَزَّانَات‎ (ḵazzānāt))

Declension

Declension of noun خَزَّان (ḵazzān)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَزَّان ḵazzān	الْخَزَّان‎ al-ḵazzān	خَزَّان ḵazzān
Nominative	خَزَّانٌ ḵazzānun	الْخَزَّانُ‎ al-ḵazzānu	خَزَّانُ ḵazzānu
Accusative	خَزَّانًا‎ ḵazzānan	الْخَزَّانَ‎ al-ḵazzāna	خَزَّانَ ḵazzāna
Genitive	خَزَّانٍ ḵazzānin	الْخَزَّانِ‎ al-ḵazzāni	خَزَّانِ ḵazzāni
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَزَّانَيْن‎ ḵazzānayn	الْخَزَّانَيْن‎ al-ḵazzānayn	خَزَّانَيْ‎ ḵazzānay
Nominative	خَزَّانَانِ‎ ḵazzānāni	الْخَزَّانَانِ‎ al-ḵazzānāni	خَزَّانَا‎ ḵazzānā
Accusative	خَزَّانَيْنِ‎ ḵazzānayni	الْخَزَّانَيْنِ‎ al-ḵazzānayni	خَزَّانَيْ‎ ḵazzānay
Genitive	خَزَّانَيْنِ‎ ḵazzānayni	الْخَزَّانَيْنِ‎ al-ḵazzānayni	خَزَّانَيْ‎ ḵazzānay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote‎; sound feminine plural
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَزَازِين‎‎; خَزَّانَات‎ ḵazāzīn‎; ḵazzānāt	الْخَزَازِين‎‎; الْخَزَّانَات‎ al-ḵazāzīn‎; al-ḵazzānāt	خَزَازِين‎‎; خَزَّانَات‎ ḵazāzīn‎; ḵazzānāt
Nominative	خَزَازِينُ‎‎; خَزَّانَاتٌ‎ ḵazāzīnu‎; ḵazzānātun	الْخَزَازِينُ‎‎; الْخَزَّانَاتُ‎ al-ḵazāzīnu‎; al-ḵazzānātu	خَزَازِينُ‎‎; خَزَّانَاتُ‎ ḵazāzīnu‎; ḵazzānātu
Accusative	خَزَازِينَ‎‎; خَزَّانَاتٍ‎ ḵazāzīna‎; ḵazzānātin	الْخَزَازِينَ‎‎; الْخَزَّانَاتِ‎ al-ḵazāzīna‎; al-ḵazzānāti	خَزَازِينَ‎‎; خَزَّانَاتِ‎ ḵazāzīna‎; ḵazzānāti
Genitive	خَزَازِينَ‎‎; خَزَّانَاتٍ‎ ḵazāzīna‎; ḵazzānātin	الْخَزَازِينِ‎‎; الْخَزَّانَاتِ‎ al-ḵazāzīni‎; al-ḵazzānāti	خَزَازِينِ‎‎; خَزَّانَاتِ‎ ḵazāzīni‎; ḵazzānāti

Persian

Etymology

Probably from Bactrian. Compare Sogdian [script needed] (γzʾnh /xazān/), also probably a Bactrian borrowing.

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /xazɑːn/

(Dari): IPA^(key): /xazɒːn/

(Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /xæzɒːn/
(Tajik): IPA^(key): /xazɔːn/

Noun

خزان • (xazân)

(literary, poetic) autumn
- 11th century, Manuchehri
  ‏خیزید و خز آرید که هنگام خزان است
  باد خنک از جانب خوارزم وزان است‎
  xêzêd u xaz ârêd ki hangâm-i xazân ast
  bâd-i xunuk az jânib-i xwârazm vazân ast
  Get up and bring fur clothes as autumn is here
  A cold wind is blowing from the Khwarazm yonder
Synonym: پاییز‎ (pâyiz)

Descendants

→ Kazakh: қазан (qazan)
→ Uzbek: xazon
Urdu: خزاں‎ (xizā̃)

References

Gharib, B. (1995), “γzʾnh”, in Sogdian dictionary: Sogdian–Persian–English, Tehran: Farhangan Publications, page 182a
Jafari Dehaghi, Mahmud; Emadaldin Sadri, Amir (2012), “Vâmvâže-hey balxī dar pârsi now [Bactrian Loanwords in New-Persian]”, in Language Studies‎ (in Persian), volume 2, issue 4, Tehran: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies, page 7

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