دژ

See also: در, ڈر, ذر, and دز

Persian

Etymology 1

ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dus- (bad)

Pronunciation

  • (Dari): IPA(key): /dʊʒ~dɪʒ/

Prefix

Dari دژ
Iranian Persian
Tajik дуж- (duž-)

دژ or دژ (dož- or dež-)

  1. bad, difficult, hard

Etymology 2

Iranian, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰoyǵʰhos (wall), from the root *dʰeyǵʰ-; see there for further information.

The less common form دز (dez) is from Middle Persian KLYTA / dc (diz, fortress)

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Dari): IPA(key): /dɪʒ/

Noun

Dari دژ
Iranian Persian
Tajik диж (diž)

دژ (dež) (plural دژها (dež-hâ))

  1. fort, fortress
Derived terms
  • دژبان (dežbân)
  • دژبانی (dežbâni)
  • دژدار (deždâr)
Descendants
  • Urdu: دژ (daž)

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “diz”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
  • Rastorgujeva, V. S.; Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 311—316

Urdu

Etymology

From Classical Persian دژ (diž).

Pronunciation

Noun

دژ (daž) ?

  1. fortress, fort; citadel
  2. castle

Derived terms

  • دژبان (dažbān, fort-keeper)
  • دژدار (daždār)
  • دژ ِ رُوئیں (daž-e-rū'ī)

References

  • دژ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
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