صبح

From the root ص ب ح‎ (ṣ-b-ḥ).

صَبَحَ • (ṣabaḥa) I, non-past يَصْبَحُ‎‎ (yaṣbaḥu)

1. to offer a morning draught to (someone)

صَبُحَ • (ṣabuḥa) I, non-past يَصْبُحُ‎‎ (yaṣbuḥu)

1. to be beautiful, to be handsome, to be pretty
2. to be graceful
3. to beam, to be radiant

صَبَحَ • (ṣabaḥa) I, non-past يَصْبَحُ‎‎ (yaṣbaḥu) (Classical Arabic)

1. to be reddish, have reddish locks among grey hair

   Synonyms: اِصْبَاحَّ‎‎ (iṣbāḥḥa), صَهِبَ‎ (ṣahiba)

صَبَّحَ • (ṣabbaḥa) II, non-past يُصَبِّحُ‎‎ (yuṣabbiḥu)

1. to offer a morning draught
2. to come in the morning
3. to wish a good morning

صُبْح • (ṣubḥ) m (plural أَصْبَاح‎ (ʔaṣbāḥ))

1. (modern) the time from sunrise to noon, morning

   Synonym: (literary) ضَحْوَة‎ (ḍaḥwa, “forenoon”)

2. (archaic) the time from morning twilight to sunrise, dayspring

   Synonym: فَجْر‎ (fajr, “dawn”)

   1. (Islam) the first of the five obligatory Islamic daily prayers, the daybreak prayer

      Synonym: فَجْر‎ (fajr, “the dawn prayer”)

• Maltese: sebħ
• → Azerbaijani: sübh
• → Baluchi: صهب‎ (sauhb)
• → Hausa: asubahi / asuba
• → Malay: subuh
• → Maranao: sobo
• → Ottoman Turkish: صبح‎ (subh)
• → Persian: صبح‎ (sobh)
  • → Hindustani:
    • Hindi: सुबह (subah)
    • Urdu: صبح‎ (subh)
  • → Punjabi:
    • Gurmukhi script: ਸੁਬ੍ਹਾ (subhā)
    • Shahmukhi script: صُبْح‎ (ṣubḥ)
• → Swahili: asubuhi
• → Tajik: субҳ (subh)
• → Tausug: subu
• → Uzbek: subh
• → Wolof: suba

صَبْح • (ṣabḥ) m

1. verbal noun of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa) (form I)

• Freytag, Georg (1833), “صبح”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 475–476
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “صبح”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 1303–1304
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “صبح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “صبح”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 692–693

From Persian صبح‎ (sobh).

صبح • (subah) f (Standard Gujarati સુબહ) (Lisan ud-Dawat)

1. morning, dawn

Borrowed from Arabic صُبْح‎ (ṣubḥ).

صبح • (sobh)

1. morning

• صبحانه‎ (sobhâne)

• → Hindustani:
  • Hindi: सुबह (subah)
  • Urdu: صبح‎ (subh)
• → Punjabi:
  • Gurmukhi script: ਸੁਬ੍ਹਾ (subhā)
  • Shahmukhi script: صُبْح‎ (ṣubḥ)

From Arabic صُبْح‎ (ṣubḥ).

• IPA^(key): /sˤubħ/, [ˈsˤʊ.b(o)ħ]

• Audio (Amman)

  (file)

صبح • (ṣubḥ) m

1. morning

• (times of day) أوقات اليوم‎ (ʔawʔāt il-yōm); نهار‎ (nhār, “daytime”), فجر‎ (fajr, “dawn”), صبحية‎ (ṣabaḥiyye, “early morning”), صبح (ṣubḥ, “morning”), ضهر‎ (ḍuhr, “noon”), عصر‎ (ʕaṣr, “late afternoon”), مغرب‎ (maḡreb, “sunset”), مسا‎ (masa, “evening”), ليل‎ (lēl, “nighttime”) ^{(Category: ajp:Times of day)}

Borrowed from Persian صبح‎ (sobh), from Arabic صُبْح‎ (ṣubḥ).

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /sʊb.ɦ/, /sʊ.bəɦ/, /sʊ.bɑː/
• (Deccani) IPA^(key): /sʊb.ɦ/, /sʊ.bəɦ/, /sʊ.bɑː/, [sʊb.ɦɑː], [sʊ.bɛɦ]

صبح or صبح • (subh, subah or subā) f (Hindi spelling सुबह)

1. morning

   Antonym: شام‎ (śām)

2. dawn

   Synonym: سویرا‎ (saverā)

صبح • (subah) (Hindi spelling सुबह)

1. in the morning