ظ ل م

Arabic

Root

ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)

  1. Related to injustice
  2. Related to darkness
Verbs and verbal derivatives
  • Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, to wrong)
  • Form I: ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, to be dark)
  • Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, to attribute injustice to)
  • Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama)
    • Verbal noun: مُظَالَمَة (muẓālama), ظِلَام (ẓilām)
    • Active participle: مُظَالِم (muẓālim)
    • Passive participle: مُظَالَم (muẓālam)
  • Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʾaẓlama, to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness)
  • Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama)
    • Verbal noun: تَظَلُّم (taẓallum)
    • Active participle: مُتَظَلِّم (mutaẓallim)
    • Passive participle: مُتَظَلَّم (mutaẓallam)
  • Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, to wrong each other)
    • Verbal noun: تَظَالُم (taẓālum)
    • Active participle: مُتَظَالِم (mutaẓālim)
    • Passive participle: مُتَظَالَم (mutaẓālam)
  • Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْظِلَام (inẓilām)
    • Active participle: مُنْظَلِم (munẓalim)
  • Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama)
    • Verbal noun: اِظِّلَامٌ (iẓẓilāmun), اِظْطِلَامٌ (iẓṭilāmun)
    • Active participle: مُظَّلِم (muẓẓalim), مُظْطَلِم (muẓṭalim)
    • Passive participle: مُظَّلَم (muẓẓalam), مُظْطَلَم (muẓṭalam)
Nouns and adjectives
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