مصدر

Arabic

Etymology

Noun of place from صَدَرَ‎ (ṣadara, “to happen, to occur, to go out”), from the root ص د ر‎ (ṣ-d-r).

Noun

مَصْدَر • (maṣdar) m (plural مَصَادِر‎ (maṣādir))

verbal noun of صَدَرَ‎ (ṣadara) (form I)
starting point, point of origin
origin, source
(grammar) verbal noun, infinitive, gerund
- Ibn Malik, Alfiya
  ‏وَنَعَتُوا بِمَصْدَرٍ كَثِيرًا / فَٱلْتَزَمُوا الْإِفْرَادَ وَٱلتَّذْكِيرَا‎
  wanaʕatū bimaṣdarin kaṯīran / fal-tazamū l-ʔifrāda wat-taḏkīrā
  (please add an English translation of this quote)
  
  ‏الْمَصْدَرُ ٱسْمُ مَا سِوَى ٱلزَّمَانِ مِنْ / مَدْلُولَيِ ٱلْفِعْلِ كَأَمْنٍ مِنْ أَمِنْ‎
  al-maṣdaru smu mā siwā z-zamāni min / madlūlayi l-fiʕli kaʔamnin min ʔamin
  (please add an English translation of this quote)

Declension

Declension of noun مَصْدَر (maṣdar)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَصْدَر maṣdar	الْمَصْدَر‎ al-maṣdar	مَصْدَر maṣdar
Nominative	مَصْدَرٌ maṣdarun	الْمَصْدَرُ‎ al-maṣdaru	مَصْدَرُ maṣdaru
Accusative	مَصْدَرًا‎ maṣdaran	الْمَصْدَرَ‎ al-maṣdara	مَصْدَرَ maṣdara
Genitive	مَصْدَرٍ maṣdarin	الْمَصْدَرِ‎ al-maṣdari	مَصْدَرِ maṣdari
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَصْدَرَيْن‎ maṣdarayn	الْمَصْدَرَيْن‎ al-maṣdarayn	مَصْدَرَيْ‎ maṣdaray
Nominative	مَصْدَرَانِ‎ maṣdarāni	الْمَصْدَرَانِ‎ al-maṣdarāni	مَصْدَرَا‎ maṣdarā
Accusative	مَصْدَرَيْنِ‎ maṣdarayni	الْمَصْدَرَيْنِ‎ al-maṣdarayni	مَصْدَرَيْ‎ maṣdaray
Genitive	مَصْدَرَيْنِ‎ maṣdarayni	الْمَصْدَرَيْنِ‎ al-maṣdarayni	مَصْدَرَيْ‎ maṣdaray
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَصَادِر‎ maṣādir	الْمَصَادِر‎ al-maṣādir	مَصَادِر‎ maṣādir
Nominative	مَصَادِرُ‎ maṣādiru	الْمَصَادِرُ‎ al-maṣādiru	مَصَادِرُ‎ maṣādiru
Accusative	مَصَادِرَ‎ maṣādira	الْمَصَادِرَ‎ al-maṣādira	مَصَادِرَ‎ maṣādira
Genitive	مَصَادِرَ‎ maṣādira	الْمَصَادِرِ‎ al-maṣādiri	مَصَادِرِ‎ maṣādiri

Derived terms

مَصْدَر مُؤَوَّل‎ (maṣdar muʔawwal)
مَصْدَر مِيمِيّ‎ (maṣdar mīmiyy)

Descendants

→ Georgian: მასდარი (masdari)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَصْدَر‎ (maṣdar).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /masdaɾ/

(Dari): IPA^(key): /masdaɾ/

(Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /mæsdæɾ/
(Tajik): IPA^(key): /masdaɾ/

Noun

مصدر • (masdar) (plural مصدرها‎ (masdar-hâ) or مصادر‎ (masâder))

(grammar) infinitive
(rare) origin
(rare) source

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