ناز
See also: نار
Azerbaijani
Ottoman Turkish
Noun
ناز • (naz)
- affected or timid shyness, coiness; coquettish airs
- whims; waywardness
- the endearments bestowed on a loved one
Derived terms
- نازلانمق, نازلنمق (nazlanmak)
- نازلو (nazlı)
Related terms
- نازش (naziş)
- نازنده (nazende)
Further reading
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “ناز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2062
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /nɑːz/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /nɑːz/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /nɒːz/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /nɔz/
Etymology 1
From Parthian nʾz (nāz, “pleasure, delight”), compare Old Armenian նազիմ (nazim), an Iranian borrowing.
A highly nuanced term in Persianate culture and tradition without an exact translation, see the usage notes.
Noun
Dari | ناز |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ноз (noz) |
ناز • (nâz)
Usage notes
The term has no exact equivalence in English, and the meaning of "coquetry" or "flirtation" may be misleading. ناز is a concept central to Persianate culture and tradition, it may refer to coquetry, but also not, as it does not need to be proactive or confined within flirtation or love games. ناز is a trait, a state of being, a compromised modesty that titillates, warms, frustrates and therefore entices the heart.
Derived terms
- نازی (nâzi)
- ناز کردن (nâz kardan)
Descendants
Etymology 2
Shortened from نازنین (nâzanin).
Synonyms
- ملوس (malus)
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /nɑːz/
- (Deccani) IPA(key): /nɑːz/
Noun
ناز • (nāz) m (Hindi spelling नाज़)
- blandishment, coquetry, playfulness, amorous playfulness, feigned disdain; dalliance, toying; fondling, coaxing, soothing or endearing expression
- pride, conceit, consequential airs, whims
- softness, delicacy; elegance, gracefulness
Further reading
- “ناز”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884), “ناز”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “ناز”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English] (in English), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.
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