چابک
Persian
Alternative forms
- چابوک (čâbuk)
Etymology
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (cʾp̄wk' /čābuk/, “agile, nimble; excellent”), suffixed from an unattested root borrowed as Old Armenian ճեպ (čep, “haste”). Akin to Old Armenian ճապուկ (čapuk), Old Georgian ჭაპუკი (č̣aṗuḳi), ჭაბუკი (č̣abuḳi), Middle Iranian borrowings.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɑːˈbuk/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɑːˈbʊk/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɒːˈbok/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɔˈbuk/
Adjective
چابک • (čâbok) (comparative چابکتَر (čâbok-tar), superlative چابکتَرین (čâbok-tarin))
Derived terms
- چابک زدن (čâbok zadan)
Descendants
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), “ճապուկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 188a
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “čābuk”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
Further reading
- Bailey, H. W. (1979) Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 143a
Urdu
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