ܗܝܟܠܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology
Probably from Akkadian 𒂍𒃲 (ēkallum, “palace, temple”), from Sumerian 𒂍𒃲 (e₂-gal); compare Arabic هَيْكَل (haykal), Hebrew הֵיכָל (hêḵāl), Ugaritic 𐎅𐎋𐎍 (hkl /hêkal/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [hajk(ə)lɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [hajk(ə)le] (plural)
Noun
ܗܝܟܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܗܝܟܠܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܗܝܟܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܗܝܟܠ | ܗܝܟܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܗܝܟܠ | ܗܝܟܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܗܝܟܠܐ | ܗܝܟܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܗܝܟܠܝ | ܗܝܟܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܗܝܟܠܟ | ܗܝܟܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܗܝܟܠܟܝ | ܗܝܟܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܗܝܟܠܗ | ܗܝܟܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܗܝܟܠܗ | ܗܝܟܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܗܝܟܠܢ | ܗܝܟܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܗܝܟܠܟܘܢ | ܗܝܟܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܗܝܟܠܟܝܢ | ܗܝܟܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܗܝܟܠܗܘܢ | ܗܝܟܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܗܝܟܠܗܝܢ | ܗܝܟܠܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
- ܗܝܟܠܘܢܐ
- ܗܝܟܠܘܬܐ
Descendants
- → Sogdian: 𐼳𐼷𐼸𐽄𐼰 (hyklʾ /heykala/, “nave”)
References
- “hykl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-09-12
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 76b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 103a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 340b-341a
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