ܚܘܓܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From Aramaic חוּגְתָּא (ḥūḡtā, “circle, orb, compass”); cognate to Hebrew חוּגָה (khugá).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xoɣ.tɑː]
Noun
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ • (ḥoḡtā) f sg (plural ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥoḡātē))
- dial
- ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܕܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ، ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ
- min qam ḥuṭāmallālē īt wā lhon luḥā d-qdīlē, īt wā lhon ḥoḡtā
- Before telephones had a keypad, they had a dial.
Inflection
Inflection of ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥoḡtā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܝܼ (ḥoḡtī) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܲܢ (ḥoḡtan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܲܬ (ḥoḡat) |
2nd person | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܘܼܟ݂ (ḥoḡtuḵ) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥoḡtāḵ) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥoḡtāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥoḡtā) |
3rd person | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܹܗ (ḥoḡtēh) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܘܿܗ̇ (ḥoḡtoh) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܗܘܿܢ (ḥoḡthon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܝܼ̈ (ḥoḡātī) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܲܢ̈ (ḥoḡātan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ̈ (ḥoḡāt) |
2nd person | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥoḡātuḵ) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥoḡātāḵ) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥoḡātāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥoḡātē) |
3rd person | ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܗ (ḥoḡātēh) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥoḡātoh) |
ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥoḡāthon) | ||
Derived terms
- ܚܲܘܸܓ (ḥawwig, “to dial”)
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħuɣtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħuɣɑθɑ], [ħuɣjɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܚܘܓܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܚܘܓܝܬܐ or ܚܘܓܬܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܚܘܓܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܘܓܐ | ܚܘܓܝܢ ,ܚܘܓܢ |
| construct | ܚܘܓܬ | ܚܘܓܝܬ ,ܚܘܓܬ |
| emphatic | ܚܘܓܬܐ | ܚܘܓܝܬܐ ,ܚܘܓܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܓܬܝ | ܚܘܓܝܬܝ ,ܚܘܓܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܓܬܟ | ܚܘܓܝܬܟ ,ܚܘܓܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܓܬܟܝ | ܚܘܓܝܬܟܝ ,ܚܘܓܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܓܬܗ | ܚܘܓܝܬܗ ,ܚܘܓܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܓܬܗ | ܚܘܓܝܬܗ ,ܚܘܓܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܓܬܢ | ܚܘܓܝܬܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܓܬܟܘܢ | ܚܘܓܝܬܟܘܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܓܬܟܝܢ | ܚܘܓܝܬܟܝܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܓܬܗܘܢ | ܚܘܓܝܬܗܘܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܓܬܗܝܢ | ܚܘܓܝܬܗܝܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥwgh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 130a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 421a
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