ܚܘܡܫܐ
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħumʃɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħumʃe] (plural)
Etymology 1
Derived from ܚܡܫܐ (ḥamšā, “five”). Compare Arabic خُمْس (ḵums) and Hebrew חֹמֶשׁ (ḥṓmeš).
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܡܫܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
construct | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
emphatic | ܚܘܡܫܐ | ܚܘܡܫܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܡܫܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܡܫܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܝܢ |
See also
Etymology 2
From Proto-Semitic *ḥamṯ- According to Rainer Degen via Hebrew חֹמֶשׁ (ḥṓmeš).
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܡܫܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
construct | ܚܘܡܫ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
emphatic | ܚܘܡܫܐ | ܚܘܡܫܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܡܫܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܡܫܗ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܡܫܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܡܫܟܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܘܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܡܫܗܝܢ | ܚܘܡܫܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥwmš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “ḥwmšˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99b,109a
- Degen, Rainer (1978), “Ḥumšā, ein hebräisches Lehnwort im Syrischen”, in Oriens Christianus, volume 62, pages 53–59
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 132a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 427b
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