ܣܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܣ ܐ ܒ (s ʾ b) |
| 2 terms |
From Aramaic סָבָא (sāḇā); compare Hebrew סָב (sav) and סַבָּא (sába).
Noun
ܣܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (sāḇā) m (plural ܣܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (sāḇē), feminine ܣܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (sāḇtā))
- grandfather (father of one's parents)
- ܣܵܒ݂ܝܼ ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܒܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ.
- sāḇī pliš lēh b-qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā trayānā.
- My grandfather fought in World War II.
- (in the plural) grandparents
- elder, senior, old man
- Synonym: ܩܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ (qašīšā)
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܵܒ݂ܵܐ (sāḇā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܵܒ݂ܝܼ (sāḇī) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܲܢ (sāḇan) | ||
| construct | ܣܵܒ݂ (sāḇ) |
2nd person | ܣܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (sāḇuḵ) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (sāḇāḵ) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sāḇāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܣܵܒ݂ܵܐ (sāḇā) |
3rd person | ܣܵܒ݂ܹܗ (sāḇēh) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (sāḇoh) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (sāḇhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ (sāḇī) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈ (sāḇan) | ||
| construct | ܣܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (sāḇay) |
2nd person | ܣܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (sāḇuḵ) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (sāḇāḵ) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sāḇāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܣܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (sāḇē) |
3rd person | ܣܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (sāḇuh) |
ܣܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (sāḇoh) |
ܣܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (sāḇhon) | ||
Derived terms
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [sɪb.bɑː]
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܸܒܵܐ (sibbā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܸܒܝܼ (sibī) |
ܣܸܒܲܢ (sibban) | ||
| construct | ܣܸܒ (sib) |
2nd person | ܣܸܒܘܼܟ݂ (sibuḵ) |
ܣܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ (sibbāḵ) |
ܣܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sibbāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܣܸܒܵܐ (sibbā) |
3rd person | ܣܸܒܹܗ (sibbēh) |
ܣܸܒܘܿܗ̇ (siboh) |
ܣܸܒܗܘܿܢ (sibhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܸܒܝܼ̈ (sibī) |
ܣܸܒܲܢ̈ (sibban) | ||
| construct | ܣܸܒܲܝ̈ (sibbay) |
2nd person | ܣܸܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (sibuḵ) |
ܣܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (sibbāḵ) |
ܣܸܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sibbāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܣܸܒܹ̈ܐ (sibbē) |
3rd person | ܣܸܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ (sibuh) |
ܣܸܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (siboh) |
ܣܸܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ (sibhon) | ||
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- (rare) ܣܐܒܐ
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɑvɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sɑve(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܣܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܒܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܣܒܬܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܣܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܒ | ܣܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܣܒ | ܣܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܣܒܐ | ܣܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܒܝ | ܣܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܒܟ | ܣܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܒܟܝ | ܣܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܒܗ | ܣܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܒܗ | ܣܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܒܢ | ܣܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܒܟܘܢ | ܣܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܒܟܝܢ | ܣܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܒܗܘܢ | ܣܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܒܗܝܢ | ܣܒܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
- ܣܒܝܐ
Proper noun
ܣܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m
- a male given name, equivalent to English Saba or Sabass
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɛbbɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sɛbbe(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܣܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܒ | ܣܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܣܒ | ܣܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܣܒܐ | ܣܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܒܝ | ܣܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܒܟ | ܣܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܒܟܝ | ܣܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܒܗ | ܣܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܒܗ | ܣܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܒܢ | ܣܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܒܟܘܢ | ܣܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܒܟܝܢ | ܣܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܒܗܘܢ | ܣܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܒܗܝܢ | ܣܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “sb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “sbˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 227b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 357a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 959b
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