ܦܬܚ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܦ ܬ ܚ (p t ḥ) |
| 2 terms |
Etymology
From Aramaic פְּתַח (pəṯaḥ), from Proto-Semitic *pataḥ-; compare Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa), Hebrew פָּתַח (patákh) and Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)
Verb
ܦܵܬܹܚ • (pātēḥ) (present participle ܦܬܵܚܵܐ (ptāḥā), past participle ܦܬܝܼܚܵܐ (ptīḥā))
- to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage)
- ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ. ― ptiḥ lī tarʿā. ― I opened the door.
- ܫܵܥܬܵܐ ܟܡܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܬܚܝܼ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ؟ ― šāʿtā kmā bit pātḥī qudmē? ― What time will they open tomorrow?
- ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܝܼ ܥܲܡܹܗ ܘܠܸܒܹܗ ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ. ― I spoke to him and he was pleased (literally, “his heart opened.”)
- to turn on a tap or valve
- ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ ܦܸܬܝܘܿܢ ― ptiḥ lī pityon ― I turned on the faucet
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܦܵܬܹܚ (pātēḥ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (ptiḥ lī) |
ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ptiḥ luḵ) |
ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ (ptiḥ lēh) |
ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (ptiḥ lan) |
ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ptiḥ lāwḵon) |
ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ptiḥ lhon) |
| f | ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ptiḥ lāḵ) |
ܦܬܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (ptiḥ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܦܵܬܚܹܢ (pātḥēn) |
ܦܵܬܚܹܬ (pātḥēt) |
ܦܵܬܹܚ (pātēḥ) |
ܦܵܬܚܲܚ (pātḥaḥ) |
ܦܵܬܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (pātḥīton) |
ܦܵܬܚܝܼ (pātḥī) |
| f | ܦܵܬܚܵܢ (pātḥān) |
ܦܵܬܚܵܬܝ (pātḥāt) |
ܦܵܬܚܵܐ (pātḥā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܦܬܘܿܚ (ptoḥ) |
ܦܬܘܿܚܘܼܢ (ptoḥun) |
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| f | ܦܬܘܿܚܝ (ptoḥ) | ||||||
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