ܫܘܠܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܫ ܓ ܠ (š g l) |
| 1 term |
From the older form ܫܘܼܓ݂ܠܵܐ (šuḡlā), from Arabic شُغْل (šuḡl), creating the denominal root ܫ-ܓ-ܠ (š-g-l) related to occupying.
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ʃuːlɑː]
Noun
ܫܘܼܠܵܐ • (šulā) m (plural ܫܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (šulānē) or ܫܘܼܠܹ̈ܐ (šulē))
- job, occupation
- ܦܲܠܵܚܹ̈ܐ ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܒܗܵܩܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܘܼܠܵܐ ܓܘܼܪܵܐ ܠܸܥܒ݂ܵܕܵܐ.
- pallāḥē dḇīqē b-hāqā īt lhon šulā gurā liʿḇādā.
- The hired workers have a big job to do.
- affair, business
- ܠܲܝܬ ܠܝܼ ܫܘܼܠܵܐ. ― I don't care (literally, “I don't have business”)
Inflection
Inflection of ܫܘܼܠܵܐ (šulā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܘܼܠܝܼ (šulī) |
ܫܘܼܠܲܢ (šulan) | ||
| construct | ܫܘܼܠ (šul) |
2nd person | ܫܘܼܠܘܼܟ݂ (šuluḵ) |
ܫܘܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ (šulāḵ) |
ܫܘܼܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šulāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܫܘܼܠܵܐ (šulā) |
3rd person | ܫܘܼܠܹܗ (šulēh) |
ܫܘܼܠܘܿܗ̇ (šuloh) |
ܫܘܼܠܗܘܿܢ (šulhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ̈ (šulānī) |
ܫܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ̈ (šulānan) | ||
| construct | ܫܘܼܠܵܢ̈ (šulān) |
2nd person | ܫܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šulānuḵ) |
ܫܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šulānāḵ) |
ܫܘܼܠܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šulānāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܫܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (šulānē) |
3rd person | ܫܘܼܠܵܘܼ̈ܗܝ (šulāuh) |
ܫܘܼܠܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (šulānoh) |
ܫܘܼܠܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (šulānhon) | ||
Classical Syriac
Inflection
inflection of ܫܘܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܘܠ | ܫܘܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܫܘܠ | ܫܘܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܫܘܠܐ | ܫܘܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܘܠܝ | ܫܘܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܘܠܟ | ܫܘܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܘܠܟܝ | ܫܘܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܘܠܗ | ܫܘܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܘܠܗ | ܫܘܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܘܠܢ | ܫܘܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܘܠܟܘܢ | ܫܘܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܘܠܟܝܢ | ܫܘܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܘܠܗܘܢ | ܫܘܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܘܠܗܝܢ | ܫܘܠܝܗܝܢ |
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