ܬܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܬ ܢ ܢ (t n n) |
| 2 terms |
Variant of ܬܸܢܵܢܵܐ (tinnānā), from Aramaic תֵּנָנָא (tennānā), from Proto-Semitic *ʿṯn; compare Arabic عَثَن (ʕaṯan) and Hebrew עָשָׁן ('ashán).
Alternative forms
- ܬܸܢܵܢܵܐ (tinnānā)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [tɪn.nɑː]
Noun
ܬܸܢܵܐ • (tinnā) m sg (plural ܬܸܢܹ̈ܐ (tinnē))
- smoke (vapor, gases, and fine particles given off by combustion)
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܸܢܵܐ (tinnā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܸܢܝܼ (tinī) |
ܬܸܢܲܢ (tinnan) | ||
| construct | ܬܸܢ (tin) |
2nd person | ܬܸܢܘܼܟ݂ (tinuḵ) |
ܬܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ (tinnāḵ) |
ܬܸܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tinnāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܬܸܢܵܐ (tinnā) |
3rd person | ܬܸܢܹܗ (tinnēh) |
ܬܸܢܘܿܗ̇ (tinoh) |
ܬܸܢܗܘܿܢ (tinhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܸܢܝܼ̈ (tinī) |
ܬܸܢܲܢ̈ (tinnan) | ||
| construct | ܬܸܢܲܝ̈ (tinnay) |
2nd person | ܬܸܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tinuḵ) |
ܬܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tinnāḵ) |
ܬܸܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tinnāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܬܸܢܹ̈ܐ (tinnē) |
3rd person | ܬܸܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (tinuh) |
ܬܸܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (tinoh) |
ܬܸܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (tinhon) | ||
Related terms
- ܬܲܢܬܸܢ (tantin, “to smoke”)
Etymology 2
| Root |
|---|
| ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ʾ) |
| 2 terms |
From Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Hebrew שָׁנָה (shaná).
Pronunciation 1
- (standard) IPA(key): [tɑːneː]
Verb
ܬܵܢܹܐ • (tānē) (present participle ܬܢܵܝܵܐ (tnāyā), past participle ܬܸܢܝܵܐ (tinyā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܬܵܢܹܐ (tānē)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܬܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (tnē lī) |
ܬܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (tnē luḵ) |
ܬܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ (tnē lēh) |
ܬܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (tnē lan) |
ܬܢܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tnē lāwḵon) |
ܬܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (tnē lhon) |
| f | ܬܢܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (tnē lāḵ) |
ܬܢܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (tnē lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܬܵܢܹܝܢ (tānēn) |
ܬܵܢܹܝܬ (tānēt) |
ܬܵܢܹܐ (tānē) |
ܬܵܢܲܚ (tānaḥ) |
ܬܵܢܹܝܬܘܿܢ (tānēton) |
ܬܵܢܝܼ (tānī) |
| f | ܬܵܢܝܵܢ (tānyān) |
ܬܵܢܝܵܬܝ (tānyāt) |
ܬܵܢܝܵܐ (tānyā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܬܢܝܼ (tnī) |
ܬܢܹܝܡܘܼܢ (tnēmun) |
||||
| f | ܬܢܹܐ (tnē) | ||||||
Pronunciation 2
- (standard) IPA(key): [tan.neː]
Verb
ܬܲܢܹܐ • (tannē) (present participle ܬܲܢܘܼܝܹܐ (tanuyē), past participle ܬܘܼܢܝܼܵܐ (tunīyā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܬܲܢܹܐ (tannē)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (tunē lī) |
ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (tunē luḵ) |
ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ (tunē lēh) |
ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (tunē lan) |
ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tunē lāwḵon) |
ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (tunē lhon) |
| f | ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (tunē lāḵ) |
ܬܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (tunē lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܬܲܢܹܝܢ (tannēn) |
ܬܲܢܹܝܬ (tannēt) |
ܬܲܢܹܐ (tannē) |
ܬܲܢܲܚ (tannaḥ) |
ܬܲܢܹܝܬܘܿܢ (tannēton) |
ܬܲܢܝܼ (tanī) |
| f | ܬܲܢܝܵܢ (tanyān) |
ܬܲܢܝܵܬܝ (tanyāt) |
ܬܲܢܝܵܐ (tanyā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܬܲܢܝܼ (tanī) |
ܬܲܢܹܝܡܘܼܢ (tannēmun) |
||||
| f | ܬܲܢܹܐ (tannē) | ||||||
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