उपकरण
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit उपकरण (upakaraṇa), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-.
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʊp.kə.ɾəɳ/, [ʊp.kə.ɾə̃ɳ]
Noun
उपकरण • (upkaraṇ) m
Declension
Declension of उपकरण (masc cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | उपकरण upkaraṇ |
उपकरण upkaraṇ |
| oblique | उपकरण upkaraṇ |
उपकरणों upkaraṇõ |
| vocative | उपकरण upkaraṇ |
उपकरणो upkaraṇo |
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- ᬉᬧᬓᬭᬡ (Balinese script)
- উপকৰণ (Assamese script)
- উপকরণ (Bengali script)
- 𑰄𑰢𑰎𑰨𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀉𑀧𑀓𑀭𑀡 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌉𑌪𑌕𑌰𑌣 (Grantha script)
- ઉપકરણ (Gujarati script)
- ਉਪਕਰਣ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦈꦥꦏꦫꦟ (Javanese script)
- ឧបករណ (Khmer script)
- ಉಪಕರಣ (Kannada script)
- ອຸປກຣຓ (Lao script)
- ഉപകരണ (Malayalam script)
- 𑘄𑘢𑘎𑘨𑘜 (Modi script)
- ᠤᢒᠠᢉᠠᠷᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- ᡠᢒᠠᡬᠠᡵᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
- ဥပကရဏ (Burmese script)
- 𑦤𑧂𑦮𑧈𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐄𑐥𑐎𑐬𑐞 (Newa script)
- ଉପକରଣ (Oriya script)
- ꢆꢦꢒꢬꢠ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆇𑆥𑆑𑆫𑆟 (Sharada script)
- 𑖄𑖢𑖎𑖨𑖜 (Siddham script)
- උපකරණ (Sinhalese script)
- ఉపకరణ (Telugu script)
- อุปกรณ (Thai script)
- ཨུ་པ་ཀ་ར་ཎ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒅𑒣𑒏𑒩𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of उपकरण (upakaraṇa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | उपकरणम् upakaraṇam |
उपकरणे upakaraṇe |
उपकरणानि / उपकरणा¹ upakaraṇāni / upakaraṇā¹ |
| Vocative | उपकरण upakaraṇa |
उपकरणे upakaraṇe |
उपकरणानि / उपकरणा¹ upakaraṇāni / upakaraṇā¹ |
| Accusative | उपकरणम् upakaraṇam |
उपकरणे upakaraṇe |
उपकरणानि / उपकरणा¹ upakaraṇāni / upakaraṇā¹ |
| Instrumental | उपकरणेन upakaraṇena |
उपकरणाभ्याम् upakaraṇābhyām |
उपकरणैः / उपकरणेभिः¹ upakaraṇaiḥ / upakaraṇebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | उपकरणाय upakaraṇāya |
उपकरणाभ्याम् upakaraṇābhyām |
उपकरणेभ्यः upakaraṇebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | उपकरणात् upakaraṇāt |
उपकरणाभ्याम् upakaraṇābhyām |
उपकरणेभ्यः upakaraṇebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | उपकरणस्य upakaraṇasya |
उपकरणयोः upakaraṇayoḥ |
उपकरणानाम् upakaraṇānām |
| Locative | उपकरणे upakaraṇe |
उपकरणयोः upakaraṇayoḥ |
उपकरणेषु upakaraṇeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “उपकरण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0195.
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