क्षार

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit क्षार (kṣārá), perhaps related to Latin seresco (I dry off), from Proto-Indo-European *kseros.

Adjective

क्षार (kṣār) (indeclinable)

  1. alkaline

Noun

क्षार (kṣār) m

  1. alkali (any compound with a pH above 7)

Declension

Marathi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit क्षार (kṣāra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʂaɾ/

Noun

क्षार (kṣār) m

  1. (chemistry) salt

Declension

Declension of क्षार (kṣār)
direct
singular
क्षार
kṣār
direct
plural
क्षार
kṣār
singular plural
nominative क्षार
kṣār
क्षार
kṣār
oblique क्षारा-
kṣārā-
क्षारां-
kṣārāN-
dative क्षाराला
kṣārālā
क्षारांना
kṣārāNnā
ergative क्षाराने
kṣārāne
क्षारांनी
kṣārāNni
instrumental क्षाराशी
kṣārāśi
क्षारांशी
kṣārāNśi
locative क्षारात
kṣārāt
क्षारांत
kṣārāNt
vocative क्षारा
kṣārā
क्षारांनो
kṣārāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of क्षार
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject क्षाराचा
kṣārāċā
क्षाराचे
kṣārāce
क्षाराची
kṣārāci
क्षाराच्या
kṣārāca
क्षाराचे, क्षाराचं
kṣārāce, kṣārāċa
क्षाराची
kṣārāci
क्षाराच्या
kṣārāca
plural subject क्षारांचा
kṣārāNċā
क्षारांचे
kṣārāNce
क्षारांची
kṣārāNci
क्षारांच्या
kṣārāNca
क्षारांचे, क्षारांचं
kṣārāNce, kṣārāNċa
क्षारांची
kṣārāNci
क्षारांच्या
kṣārāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

See also

  • आम्ल (āmla, acid) (chemistry)
  • आम्लारी (āmlārī, base) (chemistry)
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