छंद
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t͡ʃʰənd̪/, [t͡ʃʰə̃n̪d̪]
Declension
Declension of छंद (masc cons-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | छंद chand |
छंद chand |
oblique | छंद chand |
छंदों chandõ |
vocative | छंद chand |
छंदो chando |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “छंद”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ɕʰən.d̪ə/
Noun
छंद • (chanda) m
Declension
Declension of छंद (chanda) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
छंद chanda | ||
direct plural |
छंद chanda | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | छंद chanda |
छंद chanda | |
oblique | छंदा- chhandā- |
छंदां- chhandāN- | |
dative | छंदाला chhandālā |
छंदांना chhandāNnā | |
ergative | छंदाने chhandāne |
छंदांनी chhandāNni | |
instrumental | छंदाशी chhandāśi |
छंदांशी chhandāNśi | |
locative | छंदात chhandāt |
छंदांत chhandāNt | |
vocative | छंदा chhandā |
छंदांनो chhandāNno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of छंद | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
singular subject | छंदाचा chhandāċā |
छंदाचे chhandāce |
छंदाची chhandāci |
छंदाच्या chhandāca |
छंदाचे, छंदाचं chhandāce, chhandāċa |
छंदाची chhandāci |
छंदाच्या chhandāca | |
plural subject | छंदांचा chhandāNċā |
छंदांचे chhandāNce |
छंदांची chhandāNci |
छंदांच्या chhandāNca |
छंदांचे, छंदांचं chhandāNce, chhandāNċa |
छंदांची chhandāNci |
छंदांच्या chhandāNca | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “छंद”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
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