डाल
Hindi
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit डाल (ḍāla). Cognate with Marathi डहाळा (ḍahāḷā), Punjabi ਡਾਲ (ḍāl).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɖɑːl/, [ɖäːl̪]
Declension
Declension of डाल (fem cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | डाल ḍāl |
डालें ḍālẽ |
| oblique | डाल ḍāl |
डालों ḍālõ |
| vocative | डाल ḍāl |
डालो ḍālo |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬟᬵᬮ (Balinese script)
- ডাল (Assamese script)
- ডাল (Bengali script)
- 𑰚𑰯𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀟𑀸𑀮 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌡𑌾𑌲 (Grantha script)
- ડાલ (Gujarati script)
- ਡਾਲ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦝꦴꦭ (Javanese script)
- ឌាល (Khmer script)
- ಡಾಲ (Kannada script)
- ຑາລ (Lao script)
- ഡാല (Malayalam script)
- 𑘚𑘰𑘩 (Modi script)
- ᢎᠠᢗᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- ᡷᠠ᠊ᠠᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
- ဍာလ (Burmese script)
- 𑦺𑧑𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐜𑐵𑐮 (Newa script)
- ଡାଲ (Oriya script)
- ꢞꢵꢭ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆝𑆳𑆬 (Sharada script)
- 𑖚𑖯𑖩 (Siddham script)
- ඩාල (Sinhalese script)
- డాల (Telugu script)
- ฑาล (Thai script)
- ཌཱ་ལ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒛𑒰𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of डाल (ḍāla) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | डालः ḍālaḥ |
डालौ ḍālau |
डालाः / डालासः¹ ḍālāḥ / ḍālāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | डाल ḍāla |
डालौ ḍālau |
डालाः / डालासः¹ ḍālāḥ / ḍālāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | डालम् ḍālam |
डालौ ḍālau |
डालान् ḍālān |
| Instrumental | डालेन ḍālena |
डालाभ्याम् ḍālābhyām |
डालैः / डालेभिः¹ ḍālaiḥ / ḍālebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | डालाय ḍālāya |
डालाभ्याम् ḍālābhyām |
डालेभ्यः ḍālebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | डालात् ḍālāt |
डालाभ्याम् ḍālābhyām |
डालेभ्यः ḍālebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | डालस्य ḍālasya |
डालयोः ḍālayoḥ |
डालानाम् ḍālānām |
| Locative | डाले ḍāle |
डालयोः ḍālayoḥ |
डालेषु ḍāleṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “ḍāla1”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899), “डाल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 430.
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