दाब
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /d̪ɑːb/, [d̪äːb]
- Rhymes: -ɑːb
Noun
दाब • (dāb) f (Urdu spelling داب)
- pressure; strain
- प्रजा शासकों पर ख़ूब दाब लगा रही हैं।
- prajā śāskõ par xūb dāb lagā rahī ha͠i.
- The public is putting great pressure on the rulers.
- Synonym: दबाव (dabāv)
- mark, impression
Declension
Declension of दाब (fem cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | दाब dāb |
दाबें dābẽ |
| oblique | दाब dāb |
दाबों dābõ |
| vocative | दाब dāb |
दाबो dābo |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “दाब”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “दाब”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
Marathi
Etymology
From दाबणे (dābṇe, “to press”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪ab/
Declension
| Declension of दाब (dāb) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
दाब dāb | ||
| direct plural |
दाब dāb | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | दाब dāb |
दाब dāb | |
| oblique | दाबा- dābā- |
दाबां- dābāN- | |
| dative | दाबाला dābālā |
दाबांना dābāNnā | |
| ergative | दाबाने dābāne |
दाबांनी dābāNni | |
| instrumental | दाबाशी dābāśi |
दाबांशी dābāNśi | |
| locative | दाबात dābāt |
दाबांत dābāNt | |
| vocative | दाबा dābā |
दाबांनो dābāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of दाब | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | दाबाचा dābāċā |
दाबाचे dābāce |
दाबाची dābāci |
दाबाच्या dābāca |
दाबाचे, दाबाचं dābāce, dābāċa |
दाबाची dābāci |
दाबाच्या dābāca | |
| plural subject | दाबांचा dābāNċā |
दाबांचे dābāNce |
दाबांची dābāNci |
दाबांच्या dābāNca |
दाबांचे, दाबांचं dābāNce, dābāNċa |
दाबांची dābāNci |
दाबांच्या dābāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- उच्च रक्तदाब (ucca raktadāb, “high blood pressure”)
- रक्तदाब (raktadāb, “blood pressure”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “दाब”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “दाब”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “दाब”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
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