निदान

See also: नादान

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit निदान (nidāna).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ni.d̪an/

Noun

निदान (nidān) n

  1. primary cause
    Synonym: मूळ (mūḷ)
  2. diagnosis

Declension

Declension of निदान (nidān)
direct
singular
निदान
nidān
direct
plural
निदाने, निदानं
nidāne, nidāna
singular plural
nominative निदान
nidān
निदाने, निदानं
nidāne, nidāna
oblique निदाना-
nidānā-
निदानां-
nidānāN-
dative निदानाला
nidānālā
निदानांना
nidānāNnā
ergative निदानाने
nidānāne
निदानांनी
nidānāNni
instrumental निदानाशी
nidānāśi
निदानांशी
nidānāNśi
locative निदानात
nidānāt
निदानांत
nidānāNt
vocative निदाना
nidānā
निदानांनो
nidānāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of निदान
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject निदानाचा
nidānāċā
निदानाचे
nidānāce
निदानाची
nidānāci
निदानाच्या
nidānāca
निदानाचे, निदानाचं
nidānāce, nidānāċa
निदानाची
nidānāci
निदानाच्या
nidānāca
plural subject निदानांचा
nidānāNċā
निदानांचे
nidānāNce
निदानांची
nidānāNci
निदानांच्या
nidānāNca
निदानांचे, निदानांचं
nidānāNce, nidānāNċa
निदानांची
nidānāNci
निदानांच्या
nidānāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Adverb

निदान (nidān)

  1. (focus) at least, relating to an extremity
    निदान हस तरी!
    nidān has tarī!
    Laugh, at least!

References

  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), निदान”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), nidāˊna”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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