पीठ
See also: पाठ
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /piːʈʰ/
Noun
पीठ • (pīṭh) m (Urdu spelling پیٹھ)
Declension
Declension of पीठ (masc cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | पीठ pīṭh |
पीठ pīṭh |
| oblique | पीठ pīṭh |
पीठों pīṭhõ |
| vocative | पीठ pīṭh |
पीठो pīṭho |
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (piṭṭhi), from Sanskrit पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭha). Cognate with Punjabi ਪਿੱਠ (piṭṭh).
Declension
Declension of पीठ (fem cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | पीठ pīṭh |
पीठें pīṭhẽ |
| oblique | पीठ pīṭh |
पीठों pīṭhõ |
| vocative | पीठ pīṭh |
पीठो pīṭho |
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “pr̥ṣṭí”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi पीठ (pīṭha), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (piṭṭha), from Sanskrit पिष्ट (piṣṭa). Cognate to Assamese পিঠা (pitha), Bengali পিঠা (piṭha), Kannada ಹಿಟ್ಟು (hiṭṭu), Konkani पिट्टि (piṭṭi), Oriya ପିଠା (piṭha).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piʈʰ/, [piːʈʰ]
Audio (file)
Declension
| Declension of पीठ (pīṭh) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
पीठ pīṭh | ||
| direct plural |
पिठे, पिठं piṭhe, piṭha | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | पीठ pīṭh |
पिठे, पिठं piṭhe, piṭha | |
| oblique | पिठा- piṭhā- |
पिठां- piṭhāN- | |
| dative | पिठाला piṭhālā |
पिठांना piṭhāNnā | |
| ergative | पिठाने piṭhāne |
पिठांनी piṭhāNni | |
| instrumental | पिठाशी piṭhāśi |
पिठांशी piṭhāNśi | |
| locative | पिठात piṭhāt |
पिठांत piṭhāNt | |
| vocative | पिठा piṭhā |
पिठांनो piṭhāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of पीठ | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | पिठाचा piṭhāċā |
पिठाचे piṭhāce |
पिठाची piṭhāci |
पिठाच्या piṭhāca |
पिठाचे, पिठाचं piṭhāce, piṭhāċa |
पिठाची piṭhāci |
पिठाच्या piṭhāca | |
| plural subject | पिठांचा piṭhāNċā |
पिठांचे piṭhāNce |
पिठांची piṭhāNci |
पिठांच्या piṭhāNca |
पिठांचे, पिठांचं piṭhāNce, piṭhāNċa |
पिठांची piṭhāNci |
पिठांच्या piṭhāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- पिठले (piṭhle, “a boiled and spicy sauce made of gram flour”)
See also
- कणीक (kaṇīk, “flour or meal which may be made of wheat”)
References
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “पीठ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “piṣṭá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
- pīṭha (Latin script)
- 𑀧𑀻𑀞 (Brahmi script)
- পীঠ (Bengali script)
- පීඨ (Sinhalese script)
- ပီဌ or ပဳဌ or ပီꩧ (Burmese script)
- ปีฐ or ปีฐะ (Thai script)
- ᨷᩦᨮ (Tai Tham script)
- ປີຐ or ປີຐະ (Lao script)
- បីឋ (Khmer script)
- 𑄛𑄩𑄒 (Chakma script)
Declension
Declension table of "पीठ" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | पीठं (pīṭhaṃ) | पीठानि (pīṭhāni) |
| Accusative (second) | पीठं (pīṭhaṃ) | पीठानि (pīṭhāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | पीठेन (pīṭhena) | पीठेहि (pīṭhehi) or पीठेभि (pīṭhebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | पीठस्स (pīṭhassa) or पीठाय (pīṭhāya) or पीठत्थं (pīṭhatthaṃ) | पीठानं (pīṭhānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | पीठस्मा (pīṭhasmā) or पीठम्हा (pīṭhamhā) or पीठा (pīṭhā) | पीठेहि (pīṭhehi) or पीठेभि (pīṭhebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | पीठस्स (pīṭhassa) | पीठानं (pīṭhānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | पीठस्मिं (pīṭhasmiṃ) or पीठम्हि (pīṭhamhi) or पीठे (pīṭhe) | पीठेसु (pīṭhesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | पीठ (pīṭha) | पीठानि (pīṭhāni) |
Sanskrit
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of पीठ (pīṭha) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | पीठः pīṭhaḥ |
पीठौ pīṭhau |
पीठाः / पीठासः¹ pīṭhāḥ / pīṭhāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | पीठ pīṭha |
पीठौ pīṭhau |
पीठाः / पीठासः¹ pīṭhāḥ / pīṭhāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | पीठम् pīṭham |
पीठौ pīṭhau |
पीठान् pīṭhān |
| Instrumental | पीठेन pīṭhena |
पीठाभ्याम् pīṭhābhyām |
पीठैः / पीठेभिः¹ pīṭhaiḥ / pīṭhebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | पीठाय pīṭhāya |
पीठाभ्याम् pīṭhābhyām |
पीठेभ्यः pīṭhebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | पीठात् pīṭhāt |
पीठाभ्याम् pīṭhābhyām |
पीठेभ्यः pīṭhebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | पीठस्य pīṭhasya |
पीठयोः pīṭhayoḥ |
पीठानाम् pīṭhānām |
| Locative | पीठे pīṭhe |
पीठयोः pīṭhayoḥ |
पीठेषु pīṭheṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
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