मत
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /mət̪/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?] (compare Maharastri Prakrit 𑀫𑀁𑀢 (maṃta)), an extension of Sanskrit मा (mā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁. Cognate to Punjabi ਮਤ (mat).
Particle
मत • (mat) (Urdu spelling مت)
- not, do not; prohibitive particle
- यहां धूम्रपान मत कीजिए। ― yahā̃ dhūmrapān mat kījie. ― Do not smoke here.
- मत बैठो! ― mat baiṭho! ― Don't sit!
Usage notes
मत (mat) is the imperative negation and it is only used with verb which are in the imperative mood.
Compare the subjunctive negations न (na) and ना (nā) which are only used with verbs in subjunctive mood and the indicative negation नहीं (nahī̃) which is used with verbs in indicative mood.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Sanskrit मत (mata), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *matás, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥-tós.
Declension
Declension of मत (masc cons-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | मत mat |
मत mat |
oblique | मत mat |
मतों matõ |
vocative | मत mat |
मतो mato |
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "मत" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | मतो (mato) | मता (matā) |
Accusative (second) | मतं (mataṃ) | मते (mate) |
Instrumental (third) | मतेन (matena) | मतेहि (matehi) or मतेभि (matebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | मतस्स (matassa) or मताय (matāya) or मतत्थं (matatthaṃ) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | मतस्मा (matasmā) or मतम्हा (matamhā) or मता (matā) | मतेहि (matehi) or मतेभि (matebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | मतस्स (matassa) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | मतस्मिं (matasmiṃ) or मतम्हि (matamhi) or मते (mate) | मतेसु (matesu) |
Vocative (calling) | मत (mata) | मता (matā) |
Declension table of "मता" (feminine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | मता (matā) | मतायो (matāyo) or मता (matā) |
Accusative (second) | मतं (mataṃ) | मतायो (matāyo) or मता (matā) |
Instrumental (third) | मताय (matāya) | मताहि (matāhi) or मताभि (matābhi) |
Dative (fourth) | मताय (matāya) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | मताय (matāya) | मताहि (matāhi) or मताभि (matābhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | मताय (matāya) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | मताय (matāya) or मतायं (matāyaṃ) | मतासु (matāsu) |
Vocative (calling) | मते (mate) | मतायो (matāyo) or मता (matā) |
Declension table of "मत" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | मतं (mataṃ) | मतानि (matāni) |
Accusative (second) | मतं (mataṃ) | मतानि (matāni) |
Instrumental (third) | मतेन (matena) | मतेहि (matehi) or मतेभि (matebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | मतस्स (matassa) or मताय (matāya) or मतत्थं (matatthaṃ) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | मतस्मा (matasmā) or मतम्हा (matamhā) or मता (matā) | मतेहि (matehi) or मतेभि (matebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | मतस्स (matassa) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | मतस्मिं (matasmiṃ) or मतम्हि (matamhi) or मते (mate) | मतेसु (matesu) |
Vocative (calling) | मत (mata) | मतानि (matāni) |
Declension
Declension table of "मत" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | मतं (mataṃ) | मतानि (matāni) |
Accusative (second) | मतं (mataṃ) | मतानि (matāni) |
Instrumental (third) | मतेन (matena) | मतेहि (matehi) or मतेभि (matebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | मतस्स (matassa) or मताय (matāya) or मतत्थं (matatthaṃ) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | मतस्मा (matasmā) or मतम्हा (matamhā) or मता (matā) | मतेहि (matehi) or मतेभि (matebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | मतस्स (matassa) | मतानं (matānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | मतस्मिं (matasmiṃ) or मतम्हि (matamhi) or मते (mate) | मतेसु (matesu) |
Vocative (calling) | मत (mata) | मतानि (matāni) |
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