கப்பல்

Tamil

Etymology

Cognate with Telugu కప్పలి (kappali), Malayalam കപ്പൽ (kappal), Tulu ಕಪ್ಪಲ್ (kappal).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kapːal/, [kɐpːɐl]

Noun

கப்பல் • (kappal)

ship, sailing vessel
Synonyms: படகு (paṭaku), நாவாய் (nāvāy)

Descendants

→ Malay: kapal
- Ambonese Malay: kapal
- Indonesian: kapal
  - → Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)
- → Alor: kapal
- → Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)
- → Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')
- → Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)[1]
- → Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)
- → Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)
- → Maguindanao: kapal
- → Maranao: kapal
- → Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)
- → Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)
  - → Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)
  - → Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ) (possibly)

References

University of Madras (1924–1936), “கப்பல்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press

Salmon Claudine. Malay (and Javanese) Loan-words in Chinese as a Mirror of Cultural Exchanges. In: Archipel, volume 78, 2009. pp. 181-208

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