ἀρτηρία

See also: αρτηρία

Ancient Greek

Supposed contraction of *ᾰ̓ορτηρῐ́ᾱ (*aortēríā) (cf. ᾰ̓ορτήρ (aortḗr)), from ᾰ̓είρω (aeírō, “to bind, hang up”).[1]

ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ • (artēríā) f (genitive ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

First declension of ἡ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ; τῆς ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ hē artēríā	τὼ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ tṑ artēríā	αἱ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́αι hai artēríai
Genitive	τῆς ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱς tês artēríās	τοῖν ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́αιν toîn artēríain	τῶν ᾰ̓ρτηρῐῶν tôn artēriôn
Dative	τῇ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾳ têi artēríāi	τοῖν ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́αιν toîn artēríain	ταῖς ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́αις taîs artēríais
Accusative	τὴν ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱν tḕn artēríān	τὼ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ tṑ artēríā	τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱς tā̀s artēríās
Vocative	ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ artēríā	ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ artēríā	ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́αι artēríai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

“ἀρτηρία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἀρτηρία”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 143

“ἀρτηρία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
ἀρτηρία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
ἀρτηρία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- artery idem, page 42.
- windpipe idem, page 981.

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