ἰθύς
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /iː.tʰýs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /iˈtʰys/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /iˈθys/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /iˈθys/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /iˈθis/
Adjective
ῑ̓θῠ́ς • (īthús) m (feminine ῑ̓θεῖᾰ, neuter ῑ̓θῠ́); first/third declension
- Alternative form of εὐθῠ́ς (euthús)
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ῑ̓̓θῠ́ς īthús |
ῑ̓̓θεῖᾰ ītheîa |
ῑ̓̓θῠ́ īthú |
ῑ̓̓θέε īthée |
ῑ̓̓θείᾱ ītheíā |
ῑ̓̓θέε īthée |
ῑ̓̓θεῖς ītheîs |
ῑ̓̓θεῖαι ītheîai |
ῑ̓̓θέᾰ īthéa | |||||
Genitive | ῑ̓̓θέος īthéos |
ῑ̓̓θείᾱς ītheíās |
ῑ̓̓θέος īthéos |
ῑ̓̓θέοιν īthéoin |
ῑ̓̓θείαιν ītheíain |
ῑ̓̓θέοιν īthéoin |
ῑ̓̓θέων īthéōn |
ῑ̓̓θειῶν ītheiôn |
ῑ̓̓θέων īthéōn | |||||
Dative | ῑ̓̓θεῖ ītheî |
ῑ̓̓θείᾳ ītheíāi |
ῑ̓̓θεῖ ītheî |
ῑ̓̓θέοιν īthéoin |
ῑ̓̓θείαιν ītheíain |
ῑ̓̓θέοιν īthéoin |
ῑ̓̓θέσῐ / ῑ̓̓θέσῐν īthési(n) |
ῑ̓̓θείαις ītheíais |
ῑ̓̓θέσῐ / ῑ̓̓θέσῐν īthési(n) | |||||
Accusative | ῑ̓̓θῠ́ν īthún |
ῑ̓̓θεῖᾰν ītheîan |
ῑ̓̓θῠ́ īthú |
ῑ̓̓θέε īthée |
ῑ̓̓θείᾱ ītheíā |
ῑ̓̓θέε īthée |
ῑ̓̓θεῖς ītheîs |
ῑ̓̓θείᾱς ītheíās |
ῑ̓̓θέᾰ īthéa | |||||
Vocative | ῑ̓̓θῠ́ īthú |
ῑ̓̓θεῖᾰ ītheîa |
ῑ̓̓θῠ́ īthú |
ῑ̓̓θέε īthée |
ῑ̓̓θείᾱ ītheíā |
ῑ̓̓θέε īthée |
ῑ̓̓θεῖς ītheîs |
ῑ̓̓θεῖαι ītheîai |
ῑ̓̓θέᾰ īthéa | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ῑ̓̓θέως īthéōs |
ῑ̓̓θῠ́τερος īthúteros |
ῑ̓̓θῠ́τᾰτος īthútatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
- Alternate comparative and superlative forms ῑ̓θῠ́ντερος and ῑ̓θῠ́ντατος are sometimes used.
References
- “ἰθύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἰθύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ἰθύς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἰθύς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἰθύς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἰθύς in Beekes, Robert (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek, Leiden: Brill
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