には

Japanese

Etymology

From (ni, to) + (ha, (wa) topic marker).

Particle

には (ni wa) 

  1. as for; in; to
    (しち)()(わたし)には(から)()ぎる
    Shichimi wa watashi ni wa kara sugiru.
    As for me, shichimi is too spicy.
    (きょう)()には(はな)()
    Kyōto ni wa hana ga aru.
    There are flowers in Kyoto.
    (わたし)には(あね)二人(ふたり)います。
    Watashi ni wa ane ga futari imasu.
    I have two elder sisters.
  2. in order to
    キムチ(つく)には()()(ざい)(りょう)(ひつ)(よう)です
    Kimuchi o tsukuru ni wa ika no zairyō ga hitsuyō desu.
    To make kimchi / In making kimchi, the following ingredients are required.
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