はやめる

Japanese

Alternative spellings
早める
速める

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "早める"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
早める やめ [hàyáméꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 早めろ やめ [hàyáméꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 早められる やめられ [hàyáméráréꜜrù]
Causative 早めさせる やめさせ [hàyámésáséꜜrù]
Potential 早められる やめられ [hàyáméráréꜜrù]
Volitional 早めよう やめよ [hàyáméyóꜜò]
Negative 早めない やめない [hàyáméꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 早めなかった やめなかった [hàyáméꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 早めます やめま [hàyámémáꜜsù]
Perfective 早めた めた [hàyáꜜmètà]
Conjunctive 早めて めて [hàyáꜜmètè]
Hypothetical conditional 早めれば やめれば [hàyáméꜜrèbà]

Verb

はやめる (hayameru) はやめる (fayameru)?transitive ichidan (stem はやめ (hayame), past はやめた (hayameta))

Japanese verb pair
active はやめる
mediopassive はやまる
  1. quicken, hasten, speed up
    ()(けい)()(あと)で、(やま)()さんがアルバイトに(ある)きを(はや)めた
    Tokei o mita ato de, Yamada-san ga arubaito ni aruki o hayameta.
    After looking at her watch, Ms. Yamada sped up her walk to her part-time job.
  2. advance, propel, accelerate, catalyze; push forward (a date)
    (ぼく)たちはパーティーの日取(ひど)りを(はや)める()(あい)(みな)さんに(あたら)しい(しょう)(たい)(じょう)(はや)郵便(ゆうびん)(おく)らなければいけなかろう!
    Bokutachi wa pātī no hidori o hayameru baai, minasan ni atarashii shōtaijō o hayaku yūbin de okuranakereba-ikenakarō!
    If we were to push the date of the party forward, we would have to quickly mail everyone new invitations!

Conjugation

Synonyms

Antonyms

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō
  3. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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