一日不見,如隔三秋

Chinese

 
one; single; a
one; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.)
 
day; sun; date
day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
not; no
 
to see; to meet; to appear
to see; to meet; to appear; to interview
as (if); such as
 
to separate; to stand or lie between; to divide
to separate; to stand or lie between; to divide; to cut off
three
 
autumn; fall; harvest time
autumn; fall; harvest time; a swing
trad. (一日不見,如隔三秋)
simp. (一日不见,如隔三秋)
Literally: “Not seeing (somebody) for a day is like being apart for three autumns.”

Etymology

From the Book of Songs: 彼采葛兮,一日不見,如三月兮!(etc.)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīrìbùjiàn, rúgésānqiū
    (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄖˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ, ㄖㄨˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄙㄢ ㄑㄧㄡ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): jat1 jat6 bat1 gin3, jyu4 gaak3 saam1 cau1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: yīrìbùjiàn, rúgésānqiū [Phonetic: jiàn, rúgésānqiū]
      • Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄖˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ, ㄖㄨˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄙㄢ ㄑㄧㄡ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: yirìhbùjiàn, rúgésanciou
      • Wade–Giles: i1-jih4-pu4-chien4- ju2-ko2-san1-chʻiu1
      • Yale: yī-r̀-bù-jyàn-, rú-gé-sān-chyōu
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iryhbujiann, rugersanchiou
      • Palladius: ижибуцзянь, жугэсаньцю (ižibuczjanʹ, žugɛsanʹcju)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕjɛn⁵¹ ʐu³⁵ kɤ³⁵ sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰjoʊ̯⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese

Idiom

一日不見,如隔三秋

  1. a single day apart seems like three years

Derived terms

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