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十字軍
Chinese
cross
;
crucifix
army; military; arms
trad.
(
十字軍
)
十字
軍
simp.
(
十字军
)
十字
军
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
shízìjūn
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄕˊ ㄗˋ ㄐㄩㄣ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
sap
6
zi
6
gwan
1
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
shízìjūn
Zhuyin
:
ㄕˊ ㄗˋ ㄐㄩㄣ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
shíhzìhjyun
Wade–Giles
:
shih
2
-tzŭ
4
-chün
1
Yale
:
shŕ-dz̀-jyūn
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
shyrtzyhjiun
Palladius
:
шицзыцзюнь
(šiczyczjunʹ)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
sap
6
zi
6
gwan
1
Yale
:
sahp jih gw
ā
n
Cantonese Pinyin
:
sap
9
dzi
6
gwan
1
Guangdong Romanization
:
seb
6
ji
6
guen
1
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/sɐp̚² t͡siː²² kʷɐn
⁵⁵
/
Noun
十字軍
(
historical
)
crusaders
Derived terms
十字軍東侵
/
十字军东侵
(
Shízìjūn Dōngqīn
)
十字軍東征
/
十字军东征
(
Shízìjūn Dōngzhēng
)
Japanese
Kanji in this term
十
字
軍
じゅう
Grade: 1
じ
Grade: 1
ぐん
Grade: 4
on’yomi
Etymology
Compound of
十字
(
じゅうじ
)
(
jūji
,
“
cross
”
)
+
軍
(
ぐん
)
(
gun
,
“
army
”
)
.
Pronunciation
On’yomi
IPA
(key)
:
[(d͡)ʑɨᵝːʑiɡɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]
Noun
十
(
じゅう
)
字
(
じ
)
軍
(
ぐん
)
•
(
jūjigun
)
(
historical
)
crusaders
References
“
十字軍
”, in
デジタル
大辞泉
(
Dejitaru
Daijisen
)
(in Japanese),
Tōkyō
:
Shogakukan
, updated roughly every four months
“
十字軍
” in
Weblio Dictionary
.
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