及第

Chinese

to reach; and (ordinal prefix); ‑th; rank
trad. (及第)
simp. #(及第)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (30) (7)
Final () (142) (39)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiɪp̚/ /deiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡᵚip̚/ /deiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiep̚/ /dɛiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjip̚/ /dɛjH/
Li
Rong
/ɡjəp̚/ /deiH/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭĕp̚/ /dieiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯əp̚/ /dʱieiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gap6 dai6

Verb

及第

  1. (intransitive, historical) to pass an imperial examination

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
きゅう
Grade: S
だい
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

    • (Tokyo) きゅうだい [kyùúdáí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
    • IPA(key): [kʲɨᵝːda̠i]

    Noun

    (きゅう)(だい) (kyūdai) きふだい (kifudai)?

    1. passing a grade; making the year (being able to advance to the next academic year because of sufficient achievement).

    Antonyms

    Verb

    (きゅう)(だい)する (kyūdai suru) きふだい (kifudai)?suru (stem (きゅう)(だい) (kyūdai shi), past (きゅう)(だい)した (kyūdai shita))

    1. to pass a grade

    Conjugation

    Antonyms

    References

    1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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