土牆

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	wall
trad. (土牆)		土	牆
simp. (土墙)		土	墙

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǔqiáng

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou² coeng⁴
Min Nan (POJ): thô͘-chhiûⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tǔqiáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄤˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuchyang
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔciáng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ t͡ɕʰjɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou² coeng⁴
  - Yale: tóu chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou² tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou² cêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵ t͡ʃʰœ̽ːŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thô͘-chhiûⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: thôo-tshiûnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tochviuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰiũ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰiũ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡ɕʰiũ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰiũ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡ɕʰiũ²³/

Noun

土牆

wall made of soil

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