彫る

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
鐫る

weru > eru.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

() (eru) ゑる (weru)?godan (stem () (eri), past ()った (etta))

  1. to sculpt; to carve

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi

poru > ɸoru > horu. Cognate with 掘る (hor-, dig).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ho̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "彫る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
彫る [hóꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 彫れ [hóꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 彫られる られ [hòráréꜜrù]
Causative 彫らせる らせ [hòráséꜜrù]
Potential 彫れる [hòréꜜrù]
Volitional 彫ろう [hòróꜜò]
Negative 彫らない ない [hòráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 彫らなかった なかった [hòráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 彫ります りま [hòrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 彫った った [hóꜜttà]
Conjunctive 彫って って [hóꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 彫れば れば [hóꜜrèbà]

Verb

() (horu) godan (stem () (hori), past ()った (hotta))

  1. to carve
  2. (figuratively) to ink (a tattoo)
Conjugation
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