着替える

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3

Grade: S
kun’yomi

Compound of (ki, putting on, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, to substitute).

Pronunciation

Verb

()()える (kikaeru) きかへる (kikaferu)?ichidan (stem ()() (kikae), past ()()えた (kikaeta))

  1. to change clothes
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
か > が
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Compound of (ki, putting on, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, to substitute). The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "着替える"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
着替える がえ [kìgáéꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 着替えろ がえ [kìgáéꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 着替えられる がえられ [kìgáéráréꜜrù]
Causative 着替えさせる がえさせ [kìgáésáséꜜrù]
Potential 着替えられる がえられ [kìgáéráréꜜrù]
Volitional 着替えよう がえよ [kìgáéyóꜜò]
Negative 着替えない がえない [kìgáéꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 着替えなかった がえなかった [kìgáéꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 着替えます がえま [kìgáémáꜜsù]
Perfective 着替えた えた [kìgáꜜètà]
Conjunctive 着替えて えて [kìgáꜜètè]
Hypothetical conditional 着替えれば がえれば [kìgáéꜜrèbà]

Verb

()()える (kigaeru) ichidan (stem ()() (kigae), past ()()えた (kigaeta))

  1. to change clothes
Conjugation

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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