雀躍

See also: 雀跃

Chinese
bird; lentigo; sparrow to jump; to leap
trad. (雀躍) 雀 躍
simp. (雀跃) 雀 跃
Literally: “to hop like a sparrow”.

Pronunciation

Verb

雀躍

  1. (figurative) to jump for joy

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
雀 躍
じゃく
Jinmeiyō		 やく
Grade: S
kan’yōon on’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) じゃくやく [jàkúyákú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟ᵝja̠kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

雀(じゃく)躍(やく) • (jakuyaku) 

  1. leap for joy

Derived terms

Verb

雀(じゃく)躍(やく)する • (jakuyaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 雀(じゃく)躍(やく)し (jakuyaku shi), past 雀(じゃく)躍(やく)した (jakuyaku shita))

  1. to leap for joy

Conjugation
Conjugation of "雀躍する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 雀躍し じゃくやくし jakuyaku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 雀躍し じゃくやくし jakuyaku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 雀躍する じゃくやくする jakuyaku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 雀躍する じゃくやくする jakuyaku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 雀躍すれ じゃくやくすれ jakuyaku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 雀躍せよ¹
雀躍しろ²		 じゃくやくせよ¹
じゃくやくしろ²		 jakuyaku seyo¹
jakuyaku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 雀躍される じゃくやくされる jakuyaku sareru
Causative 雀躍させる
雀躍さす		 じゃくやくさせる
じゃくやくさす		 jakuyaku saseru
jakuyaku sasu
Potential 雀躍できる じゃくやくできる jakuyaku dekiru
Volitional 雀躍しよう じゃくやくしよう jakuyaku shiyō
Negative 雀躍しない じゃくやくしない jakuyaku shinai
Negative continuative 雀躍せず じゃくやくせず jakuyaku sezu
Formal 雀躍します じゃくやくします jakuyaku shimasu
Perfective 雀躍した じゃくやくした jakuyaku shita
Conjunctive 雀躍して じゃくやくして jakuyaku shite
Hypothetical conditional 雀躍すれば じゃくやくすれば jakuyaku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. 2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
雀躍

Noun

雀躍 • (jagyak) (hangeul 작약)

  1. Hanja form? of 작약.
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