鹹魚

See also: 咸鱼

Chinese

		salty	fish
trad. (鹹魚)		鹹	魚
simp. (咸鱼)		咸	鱼

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiányú

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): haam⁴ jyu^4-2, haam⁴ jyu⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): ham³ ngui^3-4
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hàm-ǹg
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): kiâm-hî / kiâm-hû / kiâm-hîr

(Teochew, Peng'im): giam⁵ he⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): hhe hhngg (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiányú
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siányú
  - Wade–Giles: hsien²-yü²
  - Yale: syán-yú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyanyu
  - Palladius: сяньюй (sjanʹjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛn³⁵ y³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haam⁴ jyu^4-2, haam⁴ jyu⁴
  - Yale: hàahm yú, hàahm yùh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haam⁴ jy^4-2, haam⁴ jy⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ham⁴ yu^4-2, ham⁴ yu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːm²¹ jyː²¹⁻³⁵/, /haːm²¹ jyː²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: ham³ ngui^3-4
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ham²² ᵑɡui²²⁻²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hàm-ǹg
  - Hakka Romanization System: hamˇ ngˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ham² ng²
  - Sinological IPA: /ham¹¹ ŋ̍¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâm-hî
  - Tâi-lô: kiâm-hî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiamhii
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiam²³⁻³³ hi²³/
  - IPA (Tainan, Yilan): /kiam²⁴⁻³³ hi²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Jinjiang, Philippines): /kiam²⁴⁻²² hi²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiam¹³⁻²² hi¹³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Magong, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâm-hû
  - Tâi-lô: kiâm-hû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiamhuu
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiam²⁴⁻¹¹ hu²⁴/
  - IPA (Penang): /kiam²³⁻²¹ hu²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâm-hîr
  - Tâi-lô: kiâm-hîr
  - IPA (Singapore): /kiam²⁴⁻²¹ hɯ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /kiam²⁴⁻¹² hɯ²⁴/
  - IPA (Lukang): /kiam²⁴⁻²² hɨ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiam²⁴⁻²² hɯ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: giam⁵ he⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiâm hṳ̂
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hɯ⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: hhe hhngg (T3)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɦe̞²² ɦŋ̍⁴⁴/

Noun

鹹魚

salted fish
(Cantonese, colloquial) zombie; corpse
(Hong Kong Cantonese) passenger (bus-driver jargon)

Synonyms

(salted fish): 醃魚／腌鱼 (yānyú)

Derived terms

老貓鼻子上掛鹹魚／老猫鼻子上挂咸鱼
買鹹魚放生／买咸鱼放生
食得鹹魚抵得渴／食得咸鱼抵得渴

鹹魚翻生／咸鱼翻生
鹹魚翻身／咸鱼翻身 (xiányú fānshēn)
鹹魚返生／咸鱼返生

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