가시

Jeju

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽kasi⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [ka̠ɕʰi]
  • Phonetic hangul: []
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gasi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gasi
Yale Romanization?kasi

Noun

가시 (gasi)

  1. maggot
  2. fishbone
  3. thorn

References

  • 가시” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.

Korean

Etymology 1

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).

Compare Evenki асикта (asikta, fir-tree).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gasi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gasi
McCune–Reischauer?kasi
Yale Romanization?kasi
  • South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 시의 / 시에 / 시까지

    Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the first syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun

가시 (gasi)

  1. thorn
  2. sting
  3. fishbone
  4. quill (of a hedgehog or a porcupine)

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gasi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gasi
McCune–Reischauer?kasi
Yale Romanization?kasi

Noun

가시 (gasi)

  1. worm, maggot

Etymology 3

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

  • Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?gasi
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?gasi
    McCune–Reischauer?kasi
    Yale Romanization?kasi

Noun

가시 (gasi)

  1. The acorn of the Chinese evergreen oak
Hypernyms

References

  • Martin, Samuel E.; Yang Ha Lee; Sung-Un Chang (1975) A Korean-English Dictionary, New Haven: Yale University Press, page 21.
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