걸우다
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkʌ̹(ː)ɾuda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [거(ː)루다]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | georuda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | geol'uda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kŏruda |
| Yale Romanization? | kēl.wuta |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 걸우다 (georuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 걸운다 georunda |
걸워 georwo |
걸워요 georwoyo |
걸웁니다 georumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 걸웠다 georwotda |
걸웠어 georwosseo |
걸웠어요 georwosseoyo |
걸웠습니다 georwotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 걸우느냐 georuneunya |
걸워 georwo |
걸워요 georwoyo |
걸웁니까 georumnikka |
| Past | 걸웠느냐 georwonneunya |
걸웠어 georwosseo |
걸웠어요 georwosseoyo |
걸웠습니까 georwotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 걸우자 georuja | 걸워 georwo | 걸워요 georwoyo | 걸웁시다 georupsida | |
| Imperative | 걸워라 georwora | 걸워 georwo | 걸워요 georwoyo | 걸웁시오 georupsio | |
| Assertive | 걸우겠다 georugetda | 걸우겠어 georugesseo | 걸우겠어요 georugesseoyo | 걸우겠습니다 georugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 걸워 georwo | 걸워서 georwoseo | 걸우니 georuni | 걸우니까 georunikka | |
| Contrast | 걸우지만 georujiman | 걸우는데 georuneunde | 걸우더니 georudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 걸우고 georugo | ||||
| Condition | 걸우면 georumyeon | 걸워야 georwoya | |||
| Motive | 걸우려고 georuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 걸움 georum | 걸우기 georugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 걸웠음 georwosseum | 걸웠기 georwotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 걸운 georun | |||
| Present | 걸우는 georuneun | ||||
| Future | 걸울 georul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 걸우신다 georusinda |
걸우셔 georusyeo |
걸우세요, 걸우셔요 georuseyo, georusyeoyo |
걸우십니다 georusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 걸우셨다 georusyeotda |
걸우셨어 georusyeosseo |
걸우셨어요 georusyeosseoyo |
걸우셨습니다 georusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 걸우시느냐 georusineunya |
걸우셔 georusyeo |
걸우세요, 걸우셔요 georuseyo, georusyeoyo |
걸우십니까 georusimnikka |
| Past | 걸우셨느냐 georusyeonneunya |
걸우셨어 georusyeosseo |
걸우셨어요 georusyeosseoyo |
걸우셨습니까 georusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 걸우시라 georusira | 걸우셔 georusyeo | 걸우세요 georuseyo | 걸우십시오 georusipsio | |
| Assertive | 걸우시겠다 georusigetda | 걸우시겠어 georusigesseo | 걸우시겠어요 georusigesseoyo | 걸우시겠습니다 georusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 걸우셔 georusyeo | 걸우셔서 georusyeoseo | 걸우시니 georusini | 걸우시니까 georusinikka | |
| Contrast | 걸우시지만 georusijiman | 걸우시는데 georusineunde | 걸우시더니 georusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 걸우시고 georusigo | ||||
| Condition | 걸우시면 georusimyeon | 걸우셔야 georusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 걸우시려고 georusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 걸우심 georusim | 걸우시기 georusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 걸우셨음 georusyeosseum | 걸우셨기 georusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 걸우신 georusin | |||
| Present | 걸우시는 georusineun | ||||
| Future | 걸우실 georusil | ||||
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