검사하다
Korean
Etymology
검사(檢査) (geomsa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkʌ̹(ː)msʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [검(ː)사하다]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | geomsahada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | geomsahada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kŏmsahada |
| Yale Romanization? | kēmsahata |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 검사하다 (geomsahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 검사한다 geomsahanda |
검사해 geomsahae |
검사해요 geomsahaeyo |
검사합니다 geomsahamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 검사했다 geomsahaetda |
검사했어 geomsahaesseo |
검사했어요 geomsahaesseoyo |
검사했습니다 geomsahaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 검사하느냐 geomsahaneunya |
검사해 geomsahae |
검사해요 geomsahaeyo |
검사합니까 geomsahamnikka |
| Past | 검사했느냐 geomsahaenneunya |
검사했어 geomsahaesseo |
검사했어요 geomsahaesseoyo |
검사했습니까 geomsahaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 검사하자 geomsahaja | 검사해 geomsahae | 검사해요 geomsahaeyo | 검사합시다 geomsahapsida | |
| Imperative | 검사해라, 검사하여라 geomsahaera, geomsahayeora | 검사해 geomsahae | 검사해요 geomsahaeyo | 검사합시오 geomsahapsio | |
| Assertive | 검사하겠다 geomsahagetda | 검사하겠어 geomsahagesseo | 검사하겠어요 geomsahagesseoyo | 검사하겠습니다 geomsahagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 검사해 geomsahae | 검사해서, 검사하여서 geomsahaeseo, geomsahayeoseo | 검사하니 geomsahani | 검사하니까 geomsahanikka | |
| Contrast | 검사하지만 geomsahajiman | 검사하는데 geomsahaneunde | 검사하더니 geomsahadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 검사하고 geomsahago | ||||
| Condition | 검사하면 geomsahamyeon | 검사해야, 검사하여야 geomsahaeya, geomsahayeoya | |||
| Motive | 검사하려고 geomsaharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 검사함 geomsaham | 검사하기 geomsahagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 검사했음, 검사하였음 geomsahaesseum, geomsahayeosseum | 검사했기, 검사하였기 geomsahaetgi, geomsahayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 검사한 geomsahan | |||
| Present | 검사하는 geomsahaneun | ||||
| Future | 검사할 geomsahal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 검사하신다 geomsahasinda |
검사하셔 geomsahasyeo |
검사하세요, 검사하셔요 geomsahaseyo, geomsahasyeoyo |
검사하십니다 geomsahasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 검사하셨다 geomsahasyeotda |
검사하셨어 geomsahasyeosseo |
검사하셨어요 geomsahasyeosseoyo |
검사하셨습니다 geomsahasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 검사하시느냐 geomsahasineunya |
검사하셔 geomsahasyeo |
검사하세요, 검사하셔요 geomsahaseyo, geomsahasyeoyo |
검사하십니까 geomsahasimnikka |
| Past | 검사하셨느냐 geomsahasyeonneunya |
검사하셨어 geomsahasyeosseo |
검사하셨어요 geomsahasyeosseoyo |
검사하셨습니까 geomsahasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 검사하시라 geomsahasira | 검사하셔 geomsahasyeo | 검사하세요 geomsahaseyo | 검사하십시오 geomsahasipsio | |
| Assertive | 검사하시겠다 geomsahasigetda | 검사하시겠어 geomsahasigesseo | 검사하시겠어요 geomsahasigesseoyo | 검사하시겠습니다 geomsahasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 검사하셔 geomsahasyeo | 검사하셔서 geomsahasyeoseo | 검사하시니 geomsahasini | 검사하시니까 geomsahasinikka | |
| Contrast | 검사하시지만 geomsahasijiman | 검사하시는데 geomsahasineunde | 검사하시더니 geomsahasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 검사하시고 geomsahasigo | ||||
| Condition | 검사하시면 geomsahasimyeon | 검사하셔야 geomsahasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 검사하시려고 geomsahasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 검사하심 geomsahasim | 검사하시기 geomsahasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 검사하셨음 geomsahasyeosseum | 검사하셨기 geomsahasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 검사하신 geomsahasin | |||
| Present | 검사하시는 geomsahasineun | ||||
| Future | 검사하실 geomsahasil | ||||
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